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Deep Convolutional Bidirectional LSTM Based Transportation Mode Recognition

Published: 08 October 2018 Publication History

Abstract

Traditional machine learning approaches for recognizing modes of transportation rely heavily on hand-crafted feature extraction methods which require domain knowledge. So, we propose a hybrid deep learning model: Deep Convolutional Bidirectional-LSTM (DCBL) which combines convolutional and bidirectional LSTM layers and is trained directly on raw sensor data to predict the transportation modes. We compare our model to the traditional machine learning approaches of training Support Vector Machines and Multilayer Perceptron models on extracted features. In our experiments, DCBL performs better than the feature selection methods in terms of accuracy and simplifies the data processing pipeline. The models are trained on the Sussex-Huawei Locomotion-Transportation (SHL) dataset. The submission of our team, Vahan, to SHL recognition challenge uses an ensemble of DCBL models trained on raw data using the different combination of sensors and window sizes and achieved an F1-score of 0.96 on our test data.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    UbiComp '18: Proceedings of the 2018 ACM International Joint Conference and 2018 International Symposium on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Wearable Computers
    October 2018
    1881 pages
    ISBN:9781450359665
    DOI:10.1145/3267305
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    Publication History

    Published: 08 October 2018

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    Author Tags

    1. Deep Learning
    2. Machine Learning
    3. Mobile Sensing
    4. Transportation Modes Classification

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    • Research-article
    • Research
    • Refereed limited

    Funding Sources

    • U.S. Army Research Laboratory and the UK Ministry of Defence
    • King Abdullah University of Science and Technology
    • National Science Foundation
    • NIH Center of Excellence for Mobile Sensor Data-to-Knowledge

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    Cited By

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    • (2024)Fine-Grained Metro-Trip Detection from Cellular Trajectory Data Using Local and Global Spatial–Temporal CharacteristicsISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information10.3390/ijgi1309031413:9(314)Online publication date: 30-Aug-2024
    • (2023)X-CHARProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/35808047:1(1-28)Online publication date: 28-Mar-2023
    • (2023)DeepVehicleSense: An Energy-Efficient Transportation Mode Recognition Leveraging Staged Deep Learning Over Sound SamplesIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing10.1109/TMC.2022.314139222:6(3270-3286)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2023
    • (2022)Accuracy Improvement of Vehicle Recognition by Using Smart Device SensorsSensors10.3390/s2212439722:12(4397)Online publication date: 10-Jun-2022
    • (2022)Sensor-Based Gym Physical Exercise Recognition: Data Acquisition and ExperimentsSensors10.3390/s2207248922:7(2489)Online publication date: 24-Mar-2022
    • (2022)Deep Learning in Human Activity Recognition with Wearable Sensors: A Review on AdvancesSensors10.3390/s2204147622:4(1476)Online publication date: 14-Feb-2022
    • (2022)A Sensors Based Deep Learning Model for Unseen Locomotion Mode Identification using Multiple Semantic MatricesIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing10.1109/TMC.2020.301554621:3(799-810)Online publication date: 1-Mar-2022
    • (2022)Semi-Supervised Federated Learning for Travel Mode Identification From GPS TrajectoriesIEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems10.1109/TITS.2021.309201523:3(2380-2391)Online publication date: Mar-2022
    • (2022)Toward Crowdsourced Transportation Mode Identification: A Semisupervised Federated Learning ApproachIEEE Internet of Things Journal10.1109/JIOT.2021.31320569:14(11868-11882)Online publication date: 15-Jul-2022
    • (2022)Selecting Resource-Efficient ML Models for Transport Mode Detection on Mobile Devices2022 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things and Intelligence Systems (IoTaIS)10.1109/IoTaIS56727.2022.9976004(135-141)Online publication date: 24-Nov-2022
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