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The Use of Heterogeneity to Improve the Learning Process of Large Groups of Students

Published: 24 October 2018 Publication History
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  • Abstract

    Students start university with a high heterogeneity, both in knowledge and abilities to cope with the different subjects. Traditional teaching methods are based on unidirectional transmission of knowledge, from teachers to students, causing problems when the aforementioned heterogeneity is high. Some new methods try to homogenize the students before the start of the course. As an innovative approach, this study tries to use the heterogeneity to improve the final learning. Continuous assessment, collective intelligence and the use of web 2.0 have been applied to encourage collaboration and horizontal share of knowledge. Results show how the mixture of students with different knowledge or abilities can be effective, probably because of motivational forces that initiate in the doubts of low level students and in the incentive of high level students to teach and share their knowledge.

    References

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    Abeh, S.; Molenaar, D.; Feensra, K.A.; Hoefsloot, H.C.J.; Teusink, B. and Heringa, J. (2013). Bioinformativs and Systems Biology: bridging the gap between heterogeneous student backgrounds. Briefings in bioinformatics. Vol 14. 5, 589--598.
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    Pranger, F. (2016), Potentials and limitations of peer-learning in small groups with respect to the homogenisation of heterogeneous learning collectives, International Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies, Vol. 5 Iss 1 pp. 19--35.
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    Zamani M. (2016). Cooperative learning: Homogeneous and heterogeneous grouping of Iranian EFL learners in a writing context. Cogent Education, 3: 1149959.
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    Fidalgo, A. (2017) Formación personalizada: Nivelación de conocimiento. https://innovacioneducativa.wordpress.com/2017/03/25/formacion-personalizada-nivelacion-de-conocimiento/
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    Crocitto, M.M., Walsh, L.rphy, A.; Keefe, A. (2017). Diversity as a natural occurrence: an enrichment strategy of peer learning. Interactive Learning Environments.
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    Fernández Gutiérrez del Álamo, L. J., Fidalgo-Blanco, Á., & Ramírez Masferrer, J. Á. (2017). Uso de la Adaptabilidad en el aprendizaje de la Expresión Gráfica. Servicio de Publicaciones Universidad de Zaragoza. http://repositorio.grial.eu/handle/grial/1012

    Cited By

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    • (2022)Error-Controlled Exercise Training and Its Impact on LearningTrends on Active Learning Methods and Emerging Learning Technologies10.1007/978-981-19-7431-1_9(145-165)Online publication date: 2-Dec-2022

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    1. The Use of Heterogeneity to Improve the Learning Process of Large Groups of Students

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      cover image ACM Other conferences
      TEEM'18: Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Technological Ecosystems for Enhancing Multiculturality
      October 2018
      1072 pages
      ISBN:9781450365185
      DOI:10.1145/3284179
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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      • University of Salamanca: University of Salamanca

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      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 24 October 2018

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      Author Tags

      1. Adaptive
      2. Cooperative
      3. Heterogeneous
      4. Learning
      5. Technology

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      • Research-article
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      • Refereed limited

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      TEEM'18

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      TEEM'18 Paper Acceptance Rate 151 of 243 submissions, 62%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 496 of 705 submissions, 70%

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      Cited By

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      • (2022)Error-Controlled Exercise Training and Its Impact on LearningTrends on Active Learning Methods and Emerging Learning Technologies10.1007/978-981-19-7431-1_9(145-165)Online publication date: 2-Dec-2022

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