research-article

Understanding Law Enforcement Strategies and Needs for Combating Human Trafficking

Authors:

Julia Deeb-Swihart,

Amy BruckmanAuthors Info & Claims

CHI '19: Proceedings of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

Paper No.: 331, Pages 1 - 14

https://doi.org/10.1145/3290605.3300561

Published: 02 May 2019 Publication History

Abstract

In working to rescue victims of human trafficking, law enforcement officers face a host of challenges. Working in complex, layered organizational structures, they face challenges of collaboration and communication. Online information is central to every phase of a human-trafficking investigation. With terabytes of available data such as sex work ads, policing is increasingly a big-data research problem. In this study, we interview sixteen law enforcement officers working to rescue victims of human trafficking to try to understand their computational needs. We highlight three major areas where future work in human-computer interaction can help. First, combating human trafficking requires advances in information visualization of large, complex, geospatial data, as victims are frequently forcibly moved across jurisdictions. Second, the need for unified information databases raises critical research issues of usable security and privacy. Finally, the archaic nature of information systems available to law enforcement raises policy issues regarding resource allocation for software development.

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Cited By

Hounmenou CToepp S(2023)Exploring Private Investigation Agencies’ Experience of Collaboration with Law Enforcement in Investigations of Human Trafficking CasesSocieties10.3390/soc1302004413:2(44)Online publication date: 13-Feb-2023
https://doi.org/10.3390/soc13020044
Eickhoff LKelly JZimmie HCrabo EBaptiste DMaliszewski BGoldstein N(2023)Slipping through the cracks‐detection of sex trafficking in the adult emergency department: An integrative reviewJournal of Clinical Nursing10.1111/jocn.1672732:17-18(5948-5958)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.16727
Ogbonnia OAnajemba JChkwuma ASahoo D(2023)Trust-Based Classification in Community Policing: A Systematic Review2023 IEEE International Symposium on Technology and Society (ISTAS)10.1109/ISTAS57930.2023.10306181(1-8)Online publication date: 13-Sep-2023
https://doi.org/10.1109/ISTAS57930.2023.10306181
Show More Cited By

Index Terms

Understanding Law Enforcement Strategies and Needs for Combating Human Trafficking
1. Human-centered computing
  1. Human computer interaction (HCI)

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cover image ACM Conferences

CHI '19: Proceedings of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

May 2019

9077 pages

ISBN:9781450359702

DOI:10.1145/3290605

General Chairs:
Stephen Brewster
University of Glasgow, Scotland, UK
,
Geraldine Fitzpatrick
TU Wien, Austria
,
Program Chairs:
Anna Cox
University College London, UK
,
Vassilis Kostakos
University of Melbourne, Australia

Copyright © 2019 ACM.

Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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Published: 02 May 2019

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CHI '19 Paper Acceptance Rate 703 of 2,958 submissions, 24%;

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Cited By

Hounmenou CToepp S(2023)Exploring Private Investigation Agencies’ Experience of Collaboration with Law Enforcement in Investigations of Human Trafficking CasesSocieties10.3390/soc1302004413:2(44)Online publication date: 13-Feb-2023
https://doi.org/10.3390/soc13020044
Eickhoff LKelly JZimmie HCrabo EBaptiste DMaliszewski BGoldstein N(2023)Slipping through the cracks‐detection of sex trafficking in the adult emergency department: An integrative reviewJournal of Clinical Nursing10.1111/jocn.1672732:17-18(5948-5958)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.16727
Ogbonnia OAnajemba JChkwuma ASahoo D(2023)Trust-Based Classification in Community Policing: A Systematic Review2023 IEEE International Symposium on Technology and Society (ISTAS)10.1109/ISTAS57930.2023.10306181(1-8)Online publication date: 13-Sep-2023
https://doi.org/10.1109/ISTAS57930.2023.10306181
Stickle WMcLoota NPerez A(2022)Reframing Human Trafficking to Enhance Multidisciplinary CollaborationPaths to the Prevention and Detection of Human Trafficking10.4018/978-1-6684-3926-5.ch014(286-310)Online publication date: 10-Jun-2022
https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-3926-5.ch014
Dimas GKonrad RLee Maass KTrapp A(2022)Operations research and analytics to combat human trafficking: A systematic review of academic literaturePLOS ONE10.1371/journal.pone.027370817:8(e0273708)Online publication date: 29-Aug-2022
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0273708
Efstratiou ADe Cristofaro E(2022)Adherence to Misinformation on Social Media Through Socio-Cognitive and Group-Based ProcessesProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/35555896:CSCW2(1-35)Online publication date: 11-Nov-2022
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Lee SThomer ALampe C(2022)The Use of Negative Interface Cues to Change Perceptions of Online Retributive HarassmentProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/35552266:CSCW2(1-23)Online publication date: 11-Nov-2022
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Nikkhah SJohn SYalamarti KMueller EMiller A(2022)Family Care Coordination in the Children's Hospital: Phases and Cycles in the Pediatric Cancer Caregiving JourneyProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/35551876:CSCW2(1-30)Online publication date: 11-Nov-2022
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Deeb-Swihart JEndert ABruckman A(2022)Ethical Tensions in Applications of AI for Addressing Human Trafficking: A Human Rights PerspectiveProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/35551866:CSCW2(1-29)Online publication date: 11-Nov-2022
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Kuo PSoma CAxford KHirsch TImel ZVan Epps J(2022)Do as I say, not as I do: Therapist Evaluation of a Practice and Supervision AidProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/35551856:CSCW2(1-23)Online publication date: 11-Nov-2022
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