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Ambulatory Atrial Fibrillation Monitoring Using Wearable Photoplethysmography with Deep Learning

Published: 25 July 2019 Publication History

Abstract

We develop an algorithm that accurately detects Atrial Fibrillation (AF) episodes from photoplethysmograms (PPG) recorded in ambulatory free-living conditions. We collect and annotate a dataset containing more than 4000 hours of PPG recorded from a wrist-worn device. Using a 50-layer convolutional neural network, we achieve a test AUC of 95% in presence of motion artifacts inherent to PPG signals. Such continuous and accurate detection of AF has the potential to transform consumer wearable devices into clinically useful medical monitoring tools.

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MP4 File (p1909-shen.mp4)

References

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  • (2024)Intelligent Wearable Systems: Opportunities and Challenges in Health and SportsACM Computing Surveys10.1145/364846956:7(1-42)Online publication date: 14-Feb-2024
  • (2024)mmArrhythmiaProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36435498:1(1-25)Online publication date: 6-Mar-2024
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cover image ACM Conferences
KDD '19: Proceedings of the 25th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining
July 2019
3305 pages
ISBN:9781450362016
DOI:10.1145/3292500
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Published: 25 July 2019

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Author Tags

  1. ambulatory
  2. atrial fibrillation
  3. convolutional neural network
  4. deep learning
  5. ppg

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KDD '19 Paper Acceptance Rate 110 of 1,200 submissions, 9%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 1,133 of 8,635 submissions, 13%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2024)AirECG: Contactless Electrocardiogram for Cardiac Disease Monitoring via mmWave Sensing and Cross-domain Diffusion ModelProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36785508:3(1-27)Online publication date: 9-Sep-2024
  • (2024)Intelligent Wearable Systems: Opportunities and Challenges in Health and SportsACM Computing Surveys10.1145/364846956:7(1-42)Online publication date: 14-Feb-2024
  • (2024)mmArrhythmiaProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36435498:1(1-25)Online publication date: 6-Mar-2024
  • (2024)Detection of Atrial Fibrillation From PPG Sensor Data Using Variational Mode DecompositionIEEE Sensors Letters10.1109/LSENS.2024.33585898:3(1-4)Online publication date: Mar-2024
  • (2024)Learning From Alarms: A Robust Learning Approach for Accurate Photoplethysmography-Based Atrial Fibrillation Detection Using Eight Million Samples Labeled With Imprecise Arrhythmia AlarmsIEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics10.1109/JBHI.2024.336095228:5(2650-2661)Online publication date: May-2024
  • (2024)Intelligent Electrocardiogram Acquisition Via Ubiquitous Photoplethysmography MonitoringIEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics10.1109/JBHI.2023.334418728:3(1321-1330)Online publication date: Mar-2024
  • (2024)Photoplethysmography based atrial fibrillation detection: a continually growing fieldPhysiological Measurement10.1088/1361-6579/ad37ee45:4(04TR01)Online publication date: 17-Apr-2024
  • (2024)Survey on Sensor based Fall Assistance System for ElderlyE3S Web of Conferences10.1051/e3sconf/202456502022565(02022)Online publication date: 9-Sep-2024
  • (2024)Atrial fibrillation detection on reconstructed photoplethysmography signals collected from a smartwatch using a denoising autoencoderExpert Systems with Applications10.1016/j.eswa.2023.121611237(121611)Online publication date: Mar-2024
  • (2024)Employing of machine learning and wearable devices in healthcare system: tasks and challengesNeural Computing and Applications10.1007/s00521-024-10197-z36:29(17829-17849)Online publication date: 6-Aug-2024
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