Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
skip to main content
10.1145/3321408.3321587acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication Pagesacm-turcConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

WiSafe: a real-time system for intrusion detection based on wifi signals

Published: 17 May 2019 Publication History

Abstract

Pioneer research works for WiFi-based sensing usually depend on an extremely high sampling rate of over 1000 Hz to collect an abundant number of Channel State Information (CSI) measurements, which depict the environmental changes and human motions. However, these methodologies can be hardly deployed on embedded platforms and cannot be directly commercialized. In this paper, we propose WiSafe, a real-time intrusion detection system that works with a relatively low sampling rate of 15--20 Hz on commercial embedded devices. Both primitive physical features and high-level CSI-based features are adopted as the input of the classification methods. We exploit MLP, TextCNN and Bi-LSTM together for majority voting to improve the detection accuracy and robustness. Experiment results demonstrate that WiSafe achieves an accuracy of 97.8% (AUC=0.9931) that is comparable to those of previous works even with a low sampling rate, and can run in real time, which make it permissible for practical use.

References

[1]
Kamran Ali, Alex X Liu, Wei Wang, and Muhammad Shahzad. 2015. Keystroke recognition using wifi signals. In Proceedings of the 21st Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking. ACM, 90--102.
[2]
Daniel Halperin, Wenjun Hu, Anmol Sheth, and David Wetherall. 2011. Tool release: Gathering 802.11 n traces with channel state information. ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review 41, 1 (2011), 53--53.
[3]
Yoon Kim. 2014. Convolutional neural networks for sentence classification. arXiv preprint arXiv:1408.5882 (2014).
[4]
Jian Liu, Yan Wang, Yingying Chen, Jie Yang, Xu Chen, and Jerry Cheng. 2015. Tracking vital signs during sleep leveraging off-the-shelf wifi. In Proceedings of the 16th ACM International Symposium on Mobile Ad Hoc Networking and Computing. ACM, 267--276.
[5]
Xuefeng Liu, Jiannong Cao, Shaojie Tang, and Jiaqi Wen. 2014. Wi-Sleep: Contact-less sleep monitoring via WiFi signals. In Real-Time Systems Symposium (RTSS), 2014 IEEE. IEEE, 346--355.
[6]
Kun Qian, Chenshu Wu, Zheng Yang, Yunhao Liu, and Zimu Zhou. 2014. PADS: Passive detection of moving targets with dynamic speed using PHY layer information. In Parallel and Distributed Systems (ICPADS), 2014 20th IEEE International Conference on. IEEE, 1--8.
[7]
Kun Qian, Chenshu Wu, Yi Zhang, Guidong Zhang, Zheng Yang, and Yunhao Liu. 2018. Widar2. 0: Passive human tracking with a single wi-fi link. Procs. of ACM MobiSys (2018).
[8]
Kun Qian, Chenshu Wu, Zimu Zhou, Yue Zheng, Zheng Yang, and Yunhao Liu. 2017. Inferring motion direction using commodity wi-fi for interactive exergames. In Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. ACM, 1961--1972.
[9]
Wei Wang, Alex X Liu, Muhammad Shahzad, Kang Ling, and Sanglu Lu. 2015. Understanding and modeling of wifi signal based human activity recognition. In Proceedings of the 21st annual international conference on mobile computing and networking. ACM, 65--76.
[10]
Yuxi Wang, Kaishun Wu, and Lionel M Ni. 2017. Wifall: Device-free fall detection by wireless networks. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing 16, 2 (2017), 581--594.
[11]
Chenshu Wu, Zheng Yang, and Chaowei Xiao. 2018. Automatic radio map adaptation for indoor localization using smartphones. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing 17, 3 (2018), 517--528.
[12]
Chenshu Wu, Zheng Yang, Zimu Zhou, Xuefeng Liu, Yunhao Liu, and Jiannong Cao. 2015. Non-invasive detection of moving and stationary human with wifi. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications 33, 11 (2015), 2329--2342.
[13]
Jiang Xiao, Kaishun Wu, Youwen Yi, Lu Wang, and Lionel M Ni. 2012. Fimd: Fine-grained device-free motion detection. In Parallel and Distributed Systems (ICPADS), 2012 IEEE 18th International Conference on. IEEE, 229--235.
[14]
Yaxiong Xie, Zhenjiang Li, and Mo Li. 2018. Precise power delay profiling with commodity Wi-Fi. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (2018).
[15]
Tong Xin, Bin Guo, Zhu Wang, Mingyang Li, Zhiwen Yu, and Xingshe Zhou. 2016. Freesense: Indoor human identification with Wi-Fi signals. In 2016 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM). IEEE, 1--7.
[16]
Zheng Yang, Zimu Zhou, and Yunhao Liu. 2013. From RSSI to CSI: Indoor localization via channel response. ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR) 46, 2 (2013), 25.
[17]
Zimu Zhou, Zheng Yang, Chenshu Wu, Longfei Shangguan, and Yunhao Liu. 2013. Towards omnidirectional passive human detection. In INFOCOM, 2013 Proceedings IEEE. IEEE, 3057--3065.
[18]
Zimu Zhou, Zheng Yang, Chenshu Wu, Longfei Shangguan, and Yunhao Liu. 2014. Omnidirectional coverage for device-free passive human detection. IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems 25, 7 (2014), 1819--1829.

Cited By

View all
  • (2022)Wi-ID: WiFi-Based Identification System Using Rock-Paper-Scissors Hand GesturesWireless Personal Communications10.1007/s11277-022-10029-0128:3(1985-2010)Online publication date: 24-Sep-2022
  • (2021)Kapalı Ortamlarda Gerçek Zamanlı Kişi Tespitinde Makine Öğrenmesi Algoritmalarının Karşılaştırmalı Başarım AnaliziAcademic Platform Journal of Engineering and Science10.21541/apjes.7657959:1(182-193)Online publication date: 29-Jan-2021

Recommendations

Comments

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Other conferences
ACM TURC '19: Proceedings of the ACM Turing Celebration Conference - China
May 2019
963 pages
ISBN:9781450371582
DOI:10.1145/3321408
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 17 May 2019

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Check for updates

Author Tags

  1. channel state information
  2. embedded device
  3. low sampling
  4. real-time detection
  5. wifi

Qualifiers

  • Research-article

Conference

ACM TURC 2019

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)15
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)2
Reflects downloads up to 10 Nov 2024

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all
  • (2022)Wi-ID: WiFi-Based Identification System Using Rock-Paper-Scissors Hand GesturesWireless Personal Communications10.1007/s11277-022-10029-0128:3(1985-2010)Online publication date: 24-Sep-2022
  • (2021)Kapalı Ortamlarda Gerçek Zamanlı Kişi Tespitinde Makine Öğrenmesi Algoritmalarının Karşılaştırmalı Başarım AnaliziAcademic Platform Journal of Engineering and Science10.21541/apjes.7657959:1(182-193)Online publication date: 29-Jan-2021

View Options

Get Access

Login options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media