Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
skip to main content
10.1145/3342428.3342698acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesgoodtechsConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Is the Overfitting in a Neural Network a Reliable Model for the Recognition of Activities of Daily Living?

Published: 25 September 2019 Publication History

Abstract

Recently human behaviour recognition based on mobile devices have become attractive to facilitate Ambient Assisted Living (AAL). Due to the diversities of data acquired from a large range of sensors that are available in the off-the-shelf mobile devices, the overfitting problems are highly concerned in the training of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) for the recognition of Activities of Daily Living (ADL) and the detection of the associated environments. The purpose of this paper is to explore the correlation and causation of these ANN. We also aim to address problems such as how to avoid the overfitting and in what way these ANN models will affect the accuracy of the predictions from the automatic recognition of ADL and the detection of the environments. Several tests have been performed based on three different types of ANN created for our previously proposed framework. From the results, we can see that the implemented ANN models with Deep Neural Networks (DNN) implementation can provide reliable predictions, which is the type of ANN that has a higher probability for overfitting.

References

[1]
Francisco Campuzano, Teresa Garcia-Valverde, Juan A. Botia, and Emilio Serrano. 2015. Generation of human computational models with machine learning. Information Sciences 293 (2015), 97--114.
[2]
Z. Chen, Z. Cao, and J. Guo. 2018. Distilling the Knowledge From Handcrafted Features for Human Activity Recognition. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics 14, 10 (Oct 2018), 4334--4342.
[3]
Heeryon Cho and Sang Min Yoon. 2018. Divide and Conquer-Based 1D CNN Human Activity Recognition Using Test Data Sharpening. Sensors 18, 4 (2018), 24.
[4]
Ciprian Dobre, Constandinos x Mavromoustakis, Nuno Garcia, Rossitza Ivanova Goleva, and George Mastorakis. 2016. Ambient Assisted Living and Enhanced Living Environments: Principles, Technologies and Control. Butterworth-Heinemann, Butterworth-Heinemann.
[5]
Nuno M Garcia and Joel Jose P C Rodrigues. 2015. Ambient assisted living. CRC Press, Boca Ratom, FL.
[6]
Karina Kaspersen. 2017. AI Techniques in assisting elderly people at home with unobtrusive supervision of events related to health and safety. Master's thesis. Høgskolen i Sørøst-Norge.
[7]
M. Mohammadi, A. Al-Fuqaha, S. Sorour, and M. Guizani. 2018. Deep Learning for IoT Big Data and Streaming Analytics: A Survey. IEEE Communications Surveys Tutorials 20, 4 (Fourthquarter 2018), 2923--2960.
[8]
Henry Friday Nweke, Ying Wah Teh, Ghulam Mujtaba, and Mohammed Ali Algaradi. 2019. Data fusion and multiple classifier systems for human activity detection and health monitoring: Review and open research directions. Information Fusion 46 (2019), 147--170.
[9]
Ivan Miguel Pires, Nuno M. Garcia, Nuno Pombo, and Francisco Flórez-Revuelta. 2016. From Data Acquisition to Data Fusion: A Comprehensive Review and a Roadmap for the Identification of Activities of Daily Living Using Mobile Devices. Sensors 16, 2 (2016), 27.
[10]
Ivan Miguel Pires, Nuno M. Garcia, Nuno Pombo, Francisco Flórez-Revuelta, and Susanna Spinsante. 2018. Approach for the Development of a Framework for the Identification of Activities of Daily Living Using Sensors in Mobile Devices. Sensors 18, 2 (2018), 22.
[11]
Ivan Miguel Pires, Nuno M. Garcia, Nuno Pombo, Francisco Flórez-Revuelta, Susanna Spinsante, and Maria Canavarro Teixeira. 2018. Identification of activities of daily living through data fusion on motion and magnetic sensors embedded on mobile devices. Pervasive and Mobile Computing 47 (2018), 78--93.
[12]
Ivan Miguel Pires, Rui Santos, Nuno Pombo, Nuno M. Garcia, Francisco Flórez-Revuelta, Susanna Spinsante, Rossitza Goleva, and Eftim Zdravevski. 2018. Recognition of Activities of Daily Living Based on Environmental Analyses Using Audio Fingerprinting Techniques: A Systematic Review. Sensors 18, 1 (2018), 23.
[13]
Ivan Miguel Pires, Maria Canavarro Teixeira, Nuno Pombo, Nuno M Garcia, Francisco Flórez-Revuelta, Susanna Spinsante, Rossitza Goleva, Eftim Zdravevski, et al. 2018. Android Library for Recognition of Activities of Daily Living: Implementation Considerations, Challenges, and Solutions. The Open Bioinformatics Journal 11 (2018), 61--88.
[14]
Deepika Singh, Erinc Merdivan, Sten Hanke, Johannes Kropf, Matthieu Geist, and Andreas Holzinger. 2017. Convolutional and Recurrent Neural Networks for Activity Recognition in Smart Environment. In Towards Integrative Machine Learning and Knowledge Extraction, Andreas Holzinger, Randy Goebel, Massimo Ferri, and Vasile Palade (Eds.). Springer International Publishing, Cham, 194--205.
[15]
P S Sousa, D Sabugueiro, V Felizardo, R Couto, I Pires, and N M Garcia. 2015. mHealth Sensors and Applications for Personal Aid. Springer International Publishing, Switzerland. 265--281 pages.
[16]
P. Tsinganos and A. Skodras. 2017. A smartphone-based fall detection system for the elderly. In Proceedings of the 10th International Symposium on Image and Signal Processing and Analysis, Vol. 1. IEEE, Ljubljana, Slovenia, 53--58.
[17]
Terry T. Um, Franz M. J. Pfister, Daniel Pichler, Satoshi Endo, Muriel Lang, Sandra Hirche, Urban Fietzek, and Dana Kulić. 2017. Data Augmentation of Wearable Sensor Data for Parkinson's Disease Monitoring Using Convolutional Neural Networks. In Proceedings of the 19th ACM International Conference on Multimodal Interaction (ICMI '17). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 216--220.
[18]
J. Zhu, P. Wu, X. Wang, and J. Zhang. 2013. SenSec: Mobile security through passive sensing. Proceding of 2013 International Conference on Computing, Networking and Communications (ICNC) 1 (Jan 2013), 1128--1133.

Cited By

View all
  • (2021)Novel machine learning framework for thermal conductivity prediction by crystal graph convolution embedded ensembleSmartMat10.1002/smm2.10743:3(474-481)Online publication date: 29-Oct-2021

Recommendations

Comments

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Other conferences
GoodTechs '19: Proceedings of the 5th EAI International Conference on Smart Objects and Technologies for Social Good
September 2019
272 pages
ISBN:9781450362610
DOI:10.1145/3342428
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

In-Cooperation

  • EAI: The European Alliance for Innovation

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 25 September 2019

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Check for updates

Author Tags

  1. Activities of Daily Living (ADL)
  2. data acquisition
  3. data classification
  4. data fusion
  5. data processing
  6. overfitting
  7. sensors

Qualifiers

  • Research-article
  • Research
  • Refereed limited

Funding Sources

  • Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia

Conference

GoodTechs '19

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)3
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
Reflects downloads up to 18 Feb 2025

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all
  • (2021)Novel machine learning framework for thermal conductivity prediction by crystal graph convolution embedded ensembleSmartMat10.1002/smm2.10743:3(474-481)Online publication date: 29-Oct-2021

View Options

Login options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Figures

Tables

Media

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media