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Personality effect on driving behavior

Published: 30 July 2020 Publication History

Abstract

Task type may have influence on driving behavior in disasters, while personality trait may have moderating effects on driving behavior in different task types, there are few studies focus on it. In this paper, the research method of laboratory experiment and questionnaires is used to investigate the impact of altruistic task and self-interest task on driving behavior. And the personality trait is taken as the moderating variable to research the moderating effect of personality trait on driving behavior in different task types. The results show that, (1) Compared with self-interest task, altruistic task has critically significant influence on average acceleration, which indicates driver will improve the driving performance in altruistic task. (2) Personality trait of emotional stability has a moderating effect in the influence mechanism of task type on driving behavior. The results of this paper may provide scientific support to traffic evacuation and emergency management in disasters.

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cover image ACM Conferences
EM-GIS '19: Proceedings of the 5th ACM SIGSPATIAL International Workshop on the Use of GIS in Emergency Management
November 2019
103 pages
ISBN:9781450369657
DOI:10.1145/3356998
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

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Publication History

Published: 30 July 2020

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Author Tags

  1. driving behavior
  2. moderating effect
  3. personality trait
  4. task type

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  • Research-article

Funding Sources

  • National Natural Science Foundation of China
  • National Key R&D Program of China

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SIGSPATIAL '19
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Overall Acceptance Rate 30 of 54 submissions, 56%

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