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The Mensural Scoring-up Tool

Published: 09 November 2019 Publication History

Abstract

Vocal polyphonic music from 1280 to 1600 is written in mensural notation and it is typically presented in a layout with separate parts. In this paper, we introduce the Mensural Scoring-up Tool, a set of scripts designed to automatically transform the separate-parts representation of the music into a score by dealing with the context-dependent nature of the notation through the implementation of the principles of imperfection and alteration, outlined by Franco of Cologne (ca. 1280). This tool exhibits 97% accuracy in a corpus of fourteenth- and fifteenth-century pieces, including both black and white mensural notation. The new encoding generated by the Scoring-up Tool could be useful for digital libraries that have digitized their collections of mensural music documents since the symbolic score could accompany the digital images providing a representation that makes the music accessible to a larger audience—since these symbolic scores can easily allow for a conversion into modern values and for playback—and that facilitates music analysis for the experts.

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Jorge Calvo-Zaragoza and David Rizo. 2018. End-to-end neural optical music recognition of monophonic scores. Applied Sciences 8(2018), 606–23.
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Jorge Calvo-Zaragoza, David Rizo, and José Manuel Iñesta. 2016. Two (note) heads are better than one: Pen-based multimodal interaction with music scores. In Proceedings of the 17th International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference. New York, NY, 509–14.
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Karen Desmond. 2018. Measuring Polyphony: Digital Encodings of Late Medieval Music. Retrieved March 14, 2019 from https://measuringpolyphony.org
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Karen Desmond and Martha E. Thomae. 2017. A methodology for encoding mensural music: Introducing the Mensural MEI Translator. (2017). Music Encoding Conference, Tours, France.
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Ross W. Duffin. 1983. Guillaume Dufay Chansons, forty-five settings in original notation: from Oxford, Bodleian Library, MS Canonici 213. Ogni Sorte Editions, Miami, FL.
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Martha E. Thomae. 2017. Automatic Scoring up of Mensural Music using Perfect Mensurations, 1300–1550. Master’s thesis. McGill University, Montréal, Canada.

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DLfM '19: Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Digital Libraries for Musicology
November 2019
88 pages
ISBN:9781450372398
DOI:10.1145/3358664
  • Conference Chair:
  • David Rizo
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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 09 November 2019

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Author Tags

  1. Mensural MEI
  2. automatic transcription
  3. encoding
  4. mensural notation
  5. parts to score transformation

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DLfM '19

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Overall Acceptance Rate 27 of 48 submissions, 56%

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