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Designing for Trust: A Behavioral Framework for Sharing Economy Platforms

Published: 20 April 2020 Publication History

Abstract

Trust is a fundamental prerequisite in the growth and sustainability of sharing economy platforms. Many of such platforms rely on actions that require trust to take place, such as entering a stranger’s car or sleeping at a stranger’s place. For this reason, understanding, measuring, and tracking trust can be of great benefit to such platforms, enabling them to identify trust behaviors, both online and offline, and identify groups which may benefit from trust-building interventions. In this work, we present the design and evaluation of a behavioral framework to measure a user’s propensity to trust others on Airbnb. We conducted an online experiment with 4,499 Airbnb users in the form of an investment game in order to capture users’ propensity to trust other users on Airbnb. Then, we used the experimental data to generate both explanatory and predictive models of trust propensity. Our contribution is a framework that can be used to measure trust propensity in sharing economy platforms via online and offline signals. We discuss which affordances need to be in place so that sharing economy platforms can get signals of trust, in addition to how such a framework can be used to inform design around trust in the short and long term.

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  • (2024)The Stranger Factor: How Familiarity Influences Sharing Behaviour across GenerationsCentral European Business Review10.18267/j.cebr.35313:3(49-73)Online publication date: 29-Jul-2024
  • (2023)Design for Well-Being and Sustainability: A Conceptual Framework of the Peer-to-Peer Sharing and Reuse Platform in the Circular EconomySustainability10.3390/su1511885215:11(8852)Online publication date: 31-May-2023
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    cover image ACM Conferences
    WWW '20: Proceedings of The Web Conference 2020
    April 2020
    3143 pages
    ISBN:9781450370233
    DOI:10.1145/3366423
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    Published: 20 April 2020

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    Author Tags

    1. Airbnb
    2. modeling
    3. sharing economy
    4. trust

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    WWW '20: The Web Conference 2020
    April 20 - 24, 2020
    Taipei, Taiwan

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 1,899 of 8,196 submissions, 23%

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)The Stranger Factor: How Familiarity Influences Sharing Behaviour across GenerationsCentral European Business Review10.18267/j.cebr.35313:3(49-73)Online publication date: 29-Jul-2024
    • (2023)Design for Well-Being and Sustainability: A Conceptual Framework of the Peer-to-Peer Sharing and Reuse Platform in the Circular EconomySustainability10.3390/su1511885215:11(8852)Online publication date: 31-May-2023
    • (2023)Ghost Booking as a New Philanthropy ChannelProceedings of the 34th ACM Conference on Hypertext and Social Media10.1145/3603163.3609028(1-11)Online publication date: 4-Sep-2023
    • (2023)It Takes (at least) Two: The Work to Make Romance WorkProceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544548.3580709(1-17)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
    • (2022)Romancing the AlgorithmProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/35556516:CSCW2(1-29)Online publication date: 11-Nov-2022
    • (2022)Scalable On-Chain and Off-Chain Blockchain for Sharing Economy in Large-Scale Wireless NetworksIEEE Wireless Communications10.1109/MWC.004.210061629:3(32-38)Online publication date: Jun-2022
    • (2021)Designing Sharing Economy Platforms through a 'Solidarity HCI' lensProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/34490975:CSCW1(1-25)Online publication date: 22-Apr-2021

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