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A Stratified Linear Sound Speed Profile Simplification Method for Localization Correction

Published: 13 February 2020 Publication History

Abstract

Localization is important for underwater sensor networks as the validity of data and the maintenance of nodes both need location information. Because of the Snell effect caused by non-uniform distribution of sound speed, the signal propagation path is curved, which would lead to errors when traditional linear propagation localization models are used. Sound speed profiles (SSPs) can be used to correct the signal trajectory error according to the ray theory, so as to improve the localization accuracy. To simplify the expression of original SSPs and reduce the computational complexity of ray tracing while guaranteeing the accuracy, we propose a stratified linear SSP simplification method with a distance-minimization-based equal-interval control points searching (DM-EICPS) algorithm. Simulation results show that, compared with other curve approximation algorithms, the DM-EICPS algorithm not only generates simplified SSPs rapidly, but also achieves good SSP approximation accuracy. Moreover, the corrected localization accuracy with simplified SSPs is an order of magnitude higher than the linear propagation model, and the time overhead of ray tracing with simplified SSPs is obviously reduced compared to original SSPs.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)Fast Ray-Tracing-Based Precise Localization for Internet of Underwater Things without Prior Acknowledgment of Target DepthJournal of Marine Science and Engineering10.3390/jmse1204056212:4(562)Online publication date: 27-Mar-2024

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cover image ACM Other conferences
WUWNet '19: Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Underwater Networks & Systems
October 2019
210 pages
ISBN:9781450377409
DOI:10.1145/3366486
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike International 4.0 License.

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 13 February 2020

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Author Tags

  1. control points
  2. distance-minimization
  3. equal-interval searching
  4. localization correction
  5. sound speed profile (SSP)

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  • Short-paper
  • Research
  • Refereed limited

Funding Sources

  • National Nature Science Foundation of China

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WUWNET'19

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Overall Acceptance Rate 84 of 180 submissions, 47%

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View all
  • (2024)Fast Ray-Tracing-Based Precise Localization for Internet of Underwater Things without Prior Acknowledgment of Target DepthJournal of Marine Science and Engineering10.3390/jmse1204056212:4(562)Online publication date: 27-Mar-2024

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