Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
skip to main content
10.1145/3378065.3378134acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesiciipConference Proceedingsconference-collections
short-paper

A Detection Method of Abnormal Event in Crowds Based on Image Entropy

Published: 08 April 2020 Publication History
  • Get Citation Alerts
  • Abstract

    The occurrence of group abnormal events will pose a harm to social public safety. In order to improve the detection efficiency of abnormal events in dense populations. This paper proposes an algorithm for crowd abnormal event detection based on image entropy. The algorithm firstly extracts the amplitude of the optical flow of each frame in the video by Farneback optical flow method, and then constructs the image representation of the amplitude of the optical flow. The difference of the amplitude of the optical flow of two consecutive frames will provide us with the characteristic map; A population anomaly event is identified by comparing the entropy difference between the feature maps to a particular threshold. The experimental results show that the algorithm has high detection efficiency and good real-time performance.

    References

    [1]
    Ekpar F. A framework for intelligent video surveillance[C] Proceedings of the 2008 IEEE 8th International Conference on Computer and Information Technology Workshops, Sydney,Australia, Jul 8--11, 2008. Piscataway, USA: IEEE, 2008: 421--426.
    [2]
    WEI ZJ,QING LB,WANG Z Y,et al. An abnormal behavior classification detection algorithm based on crowd density[J]. Video engineering,2018,42( 3): 97--102.
    [3]
    PAN Lei. Real-time detection method of abnormal event in crowds based on image entropy[J]. Journal of Frontiers of Computer Science and Technology, 2016, 10(7):1044--1050
    [4]
    R. Mehran, A. Oyama, M. Shah Abnormal crowd behavior detection using social force model Proceedings of the Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) (2009), pp. 935--942
    [5]
    Wang B,Ye M, Li X, et al. Abnormal crowd behavior detection using size-adapted spatiotemporal features. International Journal of Control,Automation and Systems, 2011:9( 5): 905-912
    [6]
    Xu J X,Denman S,Fookes C B,et al. Unusual event detection in crowded scenes using bags of LBPs in spatiotemporal patches. Procof International Conference on Digital Image Computing Techniques and Applications. New York: IEEE,2011:549-544
    [7]
    Yannick B,Pierre M J,Venkatesh S. Abnormality detection using low level co-occurring events. Pattern Recognition Letters,2011; 32( 3): 423--431
    [8]
    H. Idrees, I. Saleemi, C. Seibert, M. ShahMulti-source multi-scale counting in extremely dense crowd images. Proceedings of the Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), IEEE (2013), pp. 2547--2554
    [9]
    SUN Yue-chi, LI Guan. Detection of crowd abnormal behavior based on convolutional neural network nested model[J]. Computer Applications & Software,2019,36(03):196--201+276.
    [10]
    Cai RC, Xie WH, Hao ZF, Wang LJ, Wen W. Abnormal crowd detection based on multi-scale recurrent neural network. Ruan Jian Xue Bao/Journal of Software, 2015,26(11):2884--2896 (in Chinese). http://www.jos.org.cn/1000-9825/4893.htm
    [11]
    WEI Z J,QING L B,WANG Z Y,et al. An abnormal behavior classification detection algorithm based on crowd density[J]. Video engineering,2018,42( 3): 97--102.
    [12]
    C. E. Shannon A mathematical theory of communication Bell Syst. Tech. J., 27 (1948), pp. 379--423,623--656
    [13]
    Anthwal S., Ganotra D. (2019) Optical Flow Estimation in Synthetic Image Sequences Using Farneback Algorithm. In: Rawat B., Trivedi A., Manhas S., Karwal V. (eds) Advances in Signal Processing and Communication. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 526. Springer, Singapore
    [14]
    T. Gevers, A. Gijsenij, J. van de Weijer, J. M. Geusebroek Color in Computer Vision:Fundamentals and Applications Series in Imaging Science and Technology, The Wiley-IS&T (2012)
    [15]
    Y. Shi, Y. Gao, W. Ruili Real-time abnormal event detection in complicated scenesProceedings of the 20th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR) (2010), pp. 3653--3656
    [16]
    T. Wang, J. Chen, H. Snoussi Online detection of abnormal events in video streams[J]. Electr. Comput. Eng. (2013), pp. 1--12
    [17]
    Andrea Pennisi, Domenico D. Bloisi, Luca Iocchi,Online real-time crowd behavior detection in video sequences,Computer Vision and Image Understanding,(2016) pp. 166--176

    Cited By

    View all
    • (2023)A Survey on Deep Learning based Video Surveillance Framework2023 International Conference on Computer Communication and Informatics (ICCCI)10.1109/ICCCI56745.2023.10128302(1-6)Online publication date: 23-Jan-2023
    • (2021)A survey on deep learning-based real-time crowd anomaly detection for secure distributed video surveillancePersonal and Ubiquitous Computing10.1007/s00779-021-01586-528:1(135-151)Online publication date: 25-Jun-2021

    Index Terms

    1. A Detection Method of Abnormal Event in Crowds Based on Image Entropy

      Recommendations

      Comments

      Information & Contributors

      Information

      Published In

      cover image ACM Other conferences
      ICIIP '19: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Intelligent Information Processing
      November 2019
      528 pages
      ISBN:9781450361910
      DOI:10.1145/3378065
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      In-Cooperation

      • Guilin: Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, China
      • Wuhan University of Technology: Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China
      • International Engineering and Technology Institute, Hong Kong: International Engineering and Technology Institute, Hong Kong

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 08 April 2020

      Permissions

      Request permissions for this article.

      Check for updates

      Author Tags

      1. Farneback optical flow method
      2. abnormal event detection
      3. image entropy

      Qualifiers

      • Short-paper
      • Research
      • Refereed limited

      Conference

      ICIIP 2019

      Acceptance Rates

      Overall Acceptance Rate 87 of 367 submissions, 24%

      Contributors

      Other Metrics

      Bibliometrics & Citations

      Bibliometrics

      Article Metrics

      • Downloads (Last 12 months)3
      • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
      Reflects downloads up to 09 Aug 2024

      Other Metrics

      Citations

      Cited By

      View all
      • (2023)A Survey on Deep Learning based Video Surveillance Framework2023 International Conference on Computer Communication and Informatics (ICCCI)10.1109/ICCCI56745.2023.10128302(1-6)Online publication date: 23-Jan-2023
      • (2021)A survey on deep learning-based real-time crowd anomaly detection for secure distributed video surveillancePersonal and Ubiquitous Computing10.1007/s00779-021-01586-528:1(135-151)Online publication date: 25-Jun-2021

      View Options

      Get Access

      Login options

      View options

      PDF

      View or Download as a PDF file.

      PDF

      eReader

      View online with eReader.

      eReader

      Media

      Figures

      Other

      Tables

      Share

      Share

      Share this Publication link

      Share on social media