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BreathEasy: Assessing Respiratory Diseases Using Mobile Multimodal Sensors

Published: 22 October 2020 Publication History

Abstract

Mobil respiratory assessments using commodity smartphones and smartwatches are unmet needs for patient monitoring at home. In this paper, we show the feasibility of using multimodal sensors embedded in consumer mobile devices for non-invasive, low-effort respiratory assessment. We have conducted studies with 228 chronic respiratory patients and healthy subjects, and show that our model can estimate respiratory rate with mean absolute error (MAE) 0.72$\pm$0.62 breath per minute and differentiate respiratory patients from healthy subjects with 90% recall and 76% precision when the user breathes normally by holding the device on the chest or the abdomen for a minute. Holding the device on the chest or abdomen needs significantly lower effort compared to traditional spirometry which requires a specialized device and forceful vigorous breathing. This paper shows the feasibility of developing a low-effort respiratory assessment towards making it available anywhere, anytime through users' own mobile devices.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)“I know I have this till my Last Breath”: Unmasking the Gaps in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Care in IndiaProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642504(1-16)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
  • (2023)PulmoListenerProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36108897:3(1-24)Online publication date: 27-Sep-2023
  • (2023)SpiroMask: Measuring Lung Function Using Consumer-Grade MasksACM Transactions on Computing for Healthcare10.1145/35701674:1(1-34)Online publication date: 27-Feb-2023
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    cover image ACM Conferences
    ICMI '20: Proceedings of the 2020 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction
    October 2020
    920 pages
    ISBN:9781450375818
    DOI:10.1145/3382507
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    Published: 22 October 2020

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    Author Tags

    1. breathing rate
    2. breathing synchrony
    3. mobile respiratory assessment

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    October 25 - 29, 2020
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    View all
    • (2024)“I know I have this till my Last Breath”: Unmasking the Gaps in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Care in IndiaProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642504(1-16)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
    • (2023)PulmoListenerProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36108897:3(1-24)Online publication date: 27-Sep-2023
    • (2023)SpiroMask: Measuring Lung Function Using Consumer-Grade MasksACM Transactions on Computing for Healthcare10.1145/35701674:1(1-34)Online publication date: 27-Feb-2023
    • (2023)Remote Breathing Rate Tracking in Stationary Position Using the Motion and Acoustic Sensors of EarablesProceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544548.3581265(1-22)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
    • (2023)Positive-Pair Redundancy Reduction Regularisation for Speech-Based Asthma Diagnosis PredictionICASSP 2023 - 2023 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)10.1109/ICASSP49357.2023.10097087(1-5)Online publication date: 4-Jun-2023
    • (2022)Towards Continuous Respiration Monitoring Using MaskProceedings of the 5th Joint International Conference on Data Science & Management of Data (9th ACM IKDD CODS and 27th COMAD)10.1145/3493700.3493753(304-305)Online publication date: 8-Jan-2022
    • (2021)BreathTrackProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/34781235:3(1-22)Online publication date: 14-Sep-2021
    • (2021)Dependability and Safety: Two Clouds in the Blue Sky of Multimodal InteractionProceedings of the 2021 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction10.1145/3462244.3479881(781-787)Online publication date: 18-Oct-2021
    • (2021)Device Invariant Deep Neural Networks for Pulmonary Audio Event Detection Across Mobile and Wearable Devices2021 43rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC)10.1109/EMBC46164.2021.9629853(5631-5637)Online publication date: 1-Nov-2021
    • (2021)Cough Sound Detection and Diagnosis Using Artificial Intelligence Techniques: Challenges and OpportunitiesIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2021.30975599(102327-102344)Online publication date: 2021

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