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Optimal Charging Strategy for Electric Vehicles Based on Hybrid Hierarchical Framework

Published: 30 May 2020 Publication History

Abstract

The massive roll-out of electric vehicles burden the electricity grid with stochastic load. It is imperative to address this issue either by expanding and reinvesting the network or regulating the charging load in a smart way. This paper proposed a novel hybrid hierarchical strategy for electric vehicle (EV) charging. By synthesizing the strength of the two mainstream control strategies-centralized and decentralized control strategy, it divides the charging process into two levels with different optimal objectives. Considering the stochastic of the charging behavior, it deploys MATSim to simulate the driving patterns and aggregate the EV with similar driving patterns into a so-called Virtual Battery Aggregation (VBA) Model. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, an 18-bus system is simulated and 4 different control methods are compared and analyzed regarding to peak hour node voltage, line load, and daily load curve.

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ICITEE '19: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Information Technologies and Electrical Engineering
December 2019
870 pages
ISBN:9781450372930
DOI:10.1145/3386415
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Published: 30 May 2020

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