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Towards a Low-cost RSSI-based Crop Monitoring

Published: 21 June 2020 Publication History

Abstract

The continuous monitoring of crop growth is crucial for site-specific and sustainable farm management in the context of precision agriculture. With the help of precise in situ information, agricultural practices, such as irrigation, fertilization, and plant protection, can be dynamically adapted to the changing needs of individual sites, thereby supporting yield increases and resource optimization. Nowadays, IoT technology with networked sensors deployed in greenhouses and farmlands already contributes to in situ information. In addition to existing soil sensors for moisture or nutrient monitoring, there are also (mainly optical) sensors to assess growth developments and vital conditions of crops. This article presents a novel and complementary approach for a low-cost crop sensing that is based on temporal variations of the signal strength of low-power IoT radio communication. To this end, the relationship between crop growth, represented by the leaf area index (LAI), and the attenuation of signal propagation of low-cost radio transceivers is investigated. Real-world experiments in wheat fields show a significant correlation between LAI and received signal strength indicator (RSSI) time series. Moreover, influencing meteorological factors are identified and their effects are analyzed. Including these factors, a multiple linear model is finally developed that enables an RSSI-based LAI estimation with great potential.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)Forecasting LoRaWAN RSSI using weather parametersComputer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking10.1016/j.comnet.2024.110258243:COnline publication date: 1-Apr-2024
  • (2022)Designing Tools and Interfaces for Ecological Restoration: An Investigation into the Opportunities and Constraints for Technological InterventionsProceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3491102.3517664(1-17)Online publication date: 29-Apr-2022

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cover image ACM Transactions on Internet of Things
ACM Transactions on Internet of Things  Volume 1, Issue 4
November 2020
181 pages
EISSN:2577-6207
DOI:10.1145/3407671
Issue’s Table of Contents
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Publication History

Published: 21 June 2020
Online AM: 07 May 2020
Accepted: 01 April 2020
Revised: 01 January 2020
Received: 01 April 2019
Published in TIOT Volume 1, Issue 4

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Author Tags

  1. Internet-of-Things (IoT)
  2. humidity
  3. leaf area index (LAI)
  4. link quality (LQ)
  5. precision agriculture
  6. radio propagation
  7. received signal strength indicator (RSSI)
  8. temperature
  9. vegetation
  10. wireless sensor network (WSN)

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View all
  • (2024)Forecasting LoRaWAN RSSI using weather parametersComputer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking10.1016/j.comnet.2024.110258243:COnline publication date: 1-Apr-2024
  • (2022)Designing Tools and Interfaces for Ecological Restoration: An Investigation into the Opportunities and Constraints for Technological InterventionsProceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3491102.3517664(1-17)Online publication date: 29-Apr-2022

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