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MAMO: Memory-Augmented Meta-Optimization for Cold-start Recommendation

Published: 20 August 2020 Publication History

Abstract

A common challenge for most current recommender systems is the cold-start problem. Due to the lack of user-item interactions, the fine-tuned recommender systems are unable to handle situations with new users or new items. Recently, some works introduce the meta-optimization idea into the recommendation scenarios, i.e. predicting the user preference by only a few of past interacted items. The core idea is learning a global sharing initialization parameter for all users and then learning the local parameters for each user separately. However, most meta-learning based recommendation approaches adopt model-agnostic meta-learning for parameter initialization, where the global sharing parameter may lead the model into local optima for some users. In this paper, we design two memory matrices that can store task-specific memories and feature-specific memories. Specifically, the feature-specific memories are used to guide the model with personalized parameter initialization, while the task-specific memories are used to guide the model fast predicting the user preference. And we adopt a meta-optimization approach for optimizing the proposed method. We test the model on two widely used recommendation datasets and consider four cold-start situations. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed methods.

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cover image ACM Conferences
KDD '20: Proceedings of the 26th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining
August 2020
3664 pages
ISBN:9781450379984
DOI:10.1145/3394486
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Published: 20 August 2020

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Author Tags

  1. cold-start problem
  2. meta learning
  3. recommender systems

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Overall Acceptance Rate 1,133 of 8,635 submissions, 13%

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  • (2024)M3Rec: A Context-Aware Offline Meta-Level Model-Based Reinforcement Learning Approach for Cold-Start RecommendationACM Transactions on Information Systems10.1145/365994742:6(1-27)Online publication date: 19-Aug-2024
  • (2024)A Pre-trained Zero-shot Sequential Recommendation Framework via Popularity DynamicsProceedings of the 18th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems10.1145/3640457.3688145(433-443)Online publication date: 8-Oct-2024
  • (2024)Biased User History Synthesis for Personalized Long-Tail Item RecommendationProceedings of the 18th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems10.1145/3640457.3688141(189-199)Online publication date: 8-Oct-2024
  • (2024)A Multi-modal Modeling Framework for Cold-start Short-video RecommendationProceedings of the 18th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems10.1145/3640457.3688098(391-400)Online publication date: 8-Oct-2024
  • (2024)Warming Up Cold-Start CTR Prediction by Learning Item-Specific Feature InteractionsProceedings of the 30th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining10.1145/3637528.3671784(3233-3244)Online publication date: 25-Aug-2024
  • (2024)LARP: Language Audio Relational Pre-training for Cold-Start Playlist ContinuationProceedings of the 30th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining10.1145/3637528.3671772(2524-2535)Online publication date: 25-Aug-2024
  • (2024)Content-based Graph Reconstruction for Cold-start Item RecommendationProceedings of the 47th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval10.1145/3626772.3657801(1263-1273)Online publication date: 10-Jul-2024
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