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DANGER: a drones aided network for guiding emergency and rescue operations

Published: 11 October 2020 Publication History

Abstract

Has now become more important than ever to guarantee an always present connectivity to users, especially in emergency scenarios. However, in case of a disaster, network infrastructures are often damaged, with consequent connectivity disruption, isolating users when are more in need for information and help. Drones may supply with a recovery network, thanks to their capabilities to provide network connectivity on the fly. However, users typically need special devices or applications to reach these networks, reducing their applicability and adoption.
To tackle this problem we present DANGER, a framework able to create a mesh network of drones, which can be reached by any WiFi smartphone. DANGER is highly flexible and does not require any special application: all connected devices can chat, with voice and videos, through a simple web-application. The DANGER network is completely distributed, can work even partitioned or in case of drones failures.

References

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A. Neumann, C. Aichele, M. Lindner, & S. Wunderlich, Better Approach To Mobile Ad-hoc Networking (BATMAN), Internet-Draft, pages 1--24, 2008
[2]
Z. Lu, G. Cao, & T. La Porta (2017). Teamphone: Networking smartphones for disaster recovery. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, 16(12), 3554--3567.
[3]
N. Bartolini, A. Coletta, G. Maselli, & M. Piva (2020, June). DRUBER: a trustable decentralized drone-based delivery system. In Proceedings of the 6th ACM Workshop on Micro Aerial Vehicle Networks, Systems, and Applications (pp. 1--6).
[4]
N. Bartolini, A. Coletta, & G. Maselli (2019, July). On task assignment for early target inspection in squads of aerial drones. IEEE. In 2019 IEEE 39th International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems (ICDCS) (pp. 2123--2133).
[5]
A. Otto, et al. "Optimization approaches for civil applications of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) or aerial drones: A survey." Networks 72.4 (2018): 411--458.
[6]
M. Erdelj, E. Natalizio, K. R. Chowdhury, & I. F. Akyildiz (2017). Help from the sky: Leveraging UAVs for disaster management. IEEE Pervasive Computing, 16(1), 24--32.
[7]
L. Ferranti, S. D'Oro, L. Bonati, E. Demirors, F. Cuomo, & T. Melodia (2019, June). HIRO-NET: Self-organized robotic mesh networking for Internet sharing in disaster scenarios. IEEE. In 2019 IEEE 20th International Symposium on" A World of Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks"(WoWMoM) (pp. 1--9).

Cited By

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  • (2023)IoT in the Air: Thread-Enabled Flying IoT Network for Indoor Environments2023 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops and other Affiliated Events (PerCom Workshops)10.1109/PerComWorkshops56833.2023.10150308(142-147)Online publication date: 13-Mar-2023
  • (2023)Reliable and efficient emergency rescue networks: A blockchain and fireworks algorithm-based approachComputer Communications10.1016/j.comcom.2023.05.005206(172-177)Online publication date: Jun-2023
  • (2022)HIRO-NET: Heterogeneous Intelligent Robotic Network for Internet Sharing in Disaster ScenariosIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing10.1109/TMC.2021.307805021:12(4367-4380)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2022
  • Show More Cited By

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        cover image ACM Conferences
        Mobihoc '20: Proceedings of the Twenty-First International Symposium on Theory, Algorithmic Foundations, and Protocol Design for Mobile Networks and Mobile Computing
        October 2020
        384 pages
        ISBN:9781450380157
        DOI:10.1145/3397166
        Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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        Publication History

        Published: 11 October 2020

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        Author Tags

        1. UAVs
        2. disaster recovery
        3. drones
        4. smartphone

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        View all
        • (2023)IoT in the Air: Thread-Enabled Flying IoT Network for Indoor Environments2023 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops and other Affiliated Events (PerCom Workshops)10.1109/PerComWorkshops56833.2023.10150308(142-147)Online publication date: 13-Mar-2023
        • (2023)Reliable and efficient emergency rescue networks: A blockchain and fireworks algorithm-based approachComputer Communications10.1016/j.comcom.2023.05.005206(172-177)Online publication date: Jun-2023
        • (2022)HIRO-NET: Heterogeneous Intelligent Robotic Network for Internet Sharing in Disaster ScenariosIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing10.1109/TMC.2021.307805021:12(4367-4380)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2022
        • (2021)Drone-based Risk Management of Autonomous Systems Using Contracts and Blockchain2021 IEEE International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER)10.1109/SANER50967.2021.00086(679-688)Online publication date: Mar-2021
        • (2021)Colosseum: Large-Scale Wireless Experimentation Through Hardware-in-the-Loop Network Emulation2021 IEEE International Symposium on Dynamic Spectrum Access Networks (DySPAN)10.1109/DySPAN53946.2021.9677430(105-113)Online publication date: 13-Dec-2021

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