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Engagement by Design: An Empirical Study of the “Reactions” Feature on Facebook Business Pages

Published: 25 November 2020 Publication History

Abstract

We study the impact and interplay of social design features on the engagement behaviors toward user-generated content on Facebook business pages. By examining the introduction of the “Reactions” feature on Facebook, we aim to understand how the introduction of a new engagement feature affects the overall engagement activities and the use of existing engagement features. We found evidence of a positive effect of Reactions on overall engagement levels. Furthermore, the introduction of the Reactions feature had heterogeneous effects on the use of existing engagement features. Posts that received Reactions also ended up receiving more Likes and Comments than what they would have received before the feature change. However, the opposite is true for posts that received no Reactions, although the effect sizes were small. These effects were detected within the first four weeks after the feature introduction, and persisted after six months, indicating long-term structural changes in users’ engagement behaviors.

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      cover image ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction
      ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction  Volume 27, Issue 6
      December 2020
      267 pages
      ISSN:1073-0516
      EISSN:1557-7325
      DOI:10.1145/3434240
      Issue’s Table of Contents
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      Publication History

      Published: 25 November 2020
      Accepted: 01 July 2020
      Revised: 01 July 2020
      Received: 01 June 2019
      Published in TOCHI Volume 27, Issue 6

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      Author Tags

      1. Facebook business pages
      2. Social computing
      3. feature design
      4. heterogeneous effects
      5. social media
      6. user engagement
      7. user-generated content

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      • (2024)Affective Design: The Influence of Facebook Reactions on the Emotional Expression of the 114th US CongressProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3641935(1-9)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
      • (2023)Can We Re-design Social Media to Persuade People to Challenge Misinformation? An Exploratory StudyPersuasive Technology10.1007/978-3-031-30933-5_9(123-141)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
      • (2021)Affective Affordances: Exploring Facebook Reactions as Emotional Responses to Hyperpartisan Political NewsDigital Journalism10.1080/21670811.2021.1899011(1-22)Online publication date: 14-Apr-2021

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