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A Polishing Robot Force Control System Based on Time Series Data in Industrial Internet of Things

Published: 08 March 2021 Publication History

Abstract

Installing a six-dimensional force/torque sensor on an industrial arm for force feedback is a common robotic force control strategy. However, because of the high price of force/torque sensors and the closedness of an industrial robot control system, this method is not convenient for industrial mass production applications. Various types of data generated by industrial robots during the polishing process can be saved, transmitted, and applied, benefiting from the growth of the industrial internet of things (IIoT). Therefore, we propose a constant force control system that combines an industrial robot control system and industrial robot offline programming software for a polishing robot based on IIoT time series data. The system mainly consists of four parts, which can achieve constant force polishing of industrial robots in mass production. (1) Data collection module. Install a six-dimensional force/torque sensor at a manipulator and collect the robot data (current series data, etc.) and sensor data (force/torque series data). (2) Data analysis module. Establish a relationship model based on variant long short-term memory which we propose between current time series data of the polishing manipulator and data of the force sensor. (3) Data prediction module. A large number of sensorless polishing robots of the same type can utilize that model to predict force time series. (4) Trajectory optimization module. The polishing trajectories can be adjusted according to the prediction sequences. The experiments verified that the relational model we proposed has an accurate prediction, small error, and a manipulator taking advantage of this method has a better polishing effect.

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  • (2023)Grinding Constant Force Control based on PID Controller with Nonlinear Differential Link Optimized by Differential Evolution Algorithm2023 42nd Chinese Control Conference (CCC)10.23919/CCC58697.2023.10240482(4298-4303)Online publication date: 24-Jul-2023
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    Published In

    cover image ACM Transactions on Internet Technology
    ACM Transactions on Internet Technology  Volume 21, Issue 2
    June 2021
    599 pages
    ISSN:1533-5399
    EISSN:1557-6051
    DOI:10.1145/3453144
    • Editor:
    • Ling Liu
    Issue’s Table of Contents
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    Publication History

    Published: 08 March 2021
    Accepted: 01 August 2020
    Revised: 01 July 2020
    Received: 01 May 2020
    Published in TOIT Volume 21, Issue 2

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    Author Tags

    1. Constant force control
    2. industrial internet of things (IIoT)
    3. polishing robot system
    4. recurrent neural network
    5. trajectory optimization

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    • National Key Research and Development Program of China
    • National Natural Science Foundation of China
    • China Knowledge Centre for Engineering Sciences and Technology Project

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    View all
    • (2023)Grinding Constant Force Control based on PID Controller with Nonlinear Differential Link Optimized by Differential Evolution Algorithm2023 42nd Chinese Control Conference (CCC)10.23919/CCC58697.2023.10240482(4298-4303)Online publication date: 24-Jul-2023
    • (2023)Learning Temporal and Spatial Features Jointly: A Unified Framework for Space-Time Data Prediction in Industrial IoT NetworksIEEE Sensors Journal10.1109/JSEN.2023.327162923:16(18752-18764)Online publication date: 15-Aug-2023
    • (2022)Automatic Control of Mobile Industrial Robot Based on Multiobjective Optimization StrategyJournal of Electrical and Computer Engineering10.1155/2022/78259062022Online publication date: 1-Jan-2022
    • (2022)A Steel Billet Crack Marking System: Design And Implementation2022 International Conference on Service Robotics (ICoSR)10.1109/ICoSR57188.2022.00029(107-112)Online publication date: Jun-2022

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