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On the predictability of biometric honey templates, based on Bayesian inference

Published: 13 March 2021 Publication History

Abstract

In high level security environments, data protection and leakage prevention remains one of the main challenges. In biometric systems, its most sensitive piece of information, the template, is constantly being exchanged between its building blocks. instead of having one template, in this paper we generate a set of synthetic templates to camouflage the genuine one. To test their indistinguishability, we suppose an attack and compare two different classifications results of reconstructed faces: humans and SVM classifier. For the former, we built a platform where testers could classify a set of random preimages reconstructed from real or synthetic (honey) templates. From an attacker point of view, we noticed that, compared to the SVM classifier, human testers showed better results in terms of classification distinguishability.

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ISO/IEC JTC1 SC27 Security Techniques. ISO/IEC 24745:2011. Information Technology - Security Techniques - Biometric Information Protection. International Organization for Standardization, 2011.
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M. Y. Jeong, C. Lee, Changeable biometrics for appearance based face recognition. In Proc. Biometric Consortium Conf., pages 1–5, 2006.
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Juels and R. L. Rivest. Honeywords: Making password-cracking detectable. In Proc. ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer & Communications Security, pages 145–160, 2013.
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E. Martiri, B. Yang, and C. Busch. Protected honey face templates. In Proc. BIOSIG, 2015.
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H. Trevor, R. Tibshirani, J. Friedman, and J. Franklin.Bowman, M., Debray, S. K., and Peterson, L. L. 1993. Reasoning about naming systems. ACM Trans. Program. Lang. Syst. 15, 5 (Nov. 1993), 795-825. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/161468.16147. The elements of statistical learning: data mining, inference and prediction. The Mathematical Intelligencer 27, no. 2 (2005): 83-85.
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B. Yang, D. Hartung, K. Simoens, and C. Busch. Dynamic random projection for biometric template protection. In In Proceedings of the 4th IEEE International Conference on Biometrics: Theory Applications and Systems (BTAS), 2010.
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B. Yang and E. Martiri. Using honey templates to augment hash based biometric template protection. In Proc. Int. Workshop on Secure Identity Management in the Cloud Environment (SIMICE), 2015.

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ICCNS '20: Proceedings of the 2020 10th International Conference on Communication and Network Security
November 2020
145 pages
ISBN:9781450389037
DOI:10.1145/3442520
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 13 March 2021

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Author Tags

  1. Bayesian inference
  2. Biometric systems
  3. honey templates
  4. protection scheme

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