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Limiting Tags Fosters Efficiency

Published: 22 June 2021 Publication History

Abstract

Tagging facilitates information retrieval in social media and other online communities by allowing users to organize and describe online content. Researchers found that the efficiency of tagging systems steadily decreases over time, because tags become less precise in identifying specific documents, i.e., they lose their descriptiveness. However, previous works did not answer how or even whether community managers can improve the efficiency of tags. In this work, we use information-theoretic measures to track the descriptive and retrieval efficiency of tags on Stack Overflow, a question-answering system that strictly limits the number of tags users can specify per question. We observe that tagging efficiency stabilizes over time, while tag content and descriptiveness both increase. To explain this observation, we hypothesize that limiting the number of tags fosters novelty and diversity in tag usage, two properties which are both beneficial for tagging efficiency. To provide qualitative evidence supporting our hypothesis, we present a statistical model of tagging that demonstrates how novelty and diversity lead to greater tag efficiency in the long run. Our work offers insights into policies to improve information organization and retrieval in online communities.

Supplementary Material

MP4 File (PS1.5_TiagoSantos_LimitingTagsFostersEfficiency_20210608.mp4)
Limiting Tags Fosters Efficiency

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cover image ACM Conferences
WebSci '21: Proceedings of the 13th ACM Web Science Conference 2021
June 2021
328 pages
ISBN:9781450383301
DOI:10.1145/3447535
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution International 4.0 License.

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Publication History

Published: 22 June 2021

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Author Tags

  1. information retrieval
  2. social tagging
  3. tag efficiency

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  • Refereed limited

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WebSci '21
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WebSci '21: WebSci '21 13th ACM Web Science Conference 2021
June 21 - 25, 2021
Virtual Event, United Kingdom

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