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A Machine Learning Approach to Biomarker Screening on Proteomics Data of Cleft Lip and Palate

Published: 27 August 2021 Publication History

Abstract

Genomic and proteomic techniques have provided new research ideas for the early diagnosis of diseases such as cleft lip and palate (CLP). However, a significant challenge is finding the best set of biomarkers for the disease’s clinical diagnosis in massive or high dimensions. Existing studies have focused on refinements and combinations of feature selection methods to improve classification accuracy without interpreting the results. In this paper, seven feature selection methods are firstly compared on eight publicly available genomics microarray data. Moreover, five classification models and two pre-processing methods are aslo compared to find the most appropriate method for processing the microarray data. The method is finally validated on a CLP dataset. The results indicate that the methods described herein can achieve high classification accuracy and provide better feature interpretation.

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ISICDM 2020: The Fourth International Symposium on Image Computing and Digital Medicine
December 2020
239 pages
ISBN:9781450389686
DOI:10.1145/3451421
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

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Published: 27 August 2021

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Author Tags

  1. Genomics
  2. cleft lip and palate
  3. clinical interpretation
  4. feature selection

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  • Research-article
  • Research
  • Refereed limited

Funding Sources

  • Medical Imaging Processing Engineering Technology Research Center of Shenyang
  • The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
  • National Key R&D Program of China

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ISICDM 2020

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