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Addressing Problematic Smartphone Use with a Personalized, Goal-based Approach

Published: 24 September 2021 Publication History

Abstract

Researchers have long-studied the negative effects of excessive smartphone use and proposed ways to reduce screen time. However, studies suggest restriction-only techniques may cause additional mental health burden. We present our findings from semi-structured discussions with 38 college students on their perception of healthy and problematic smartphone behaviors. Generally, users’ responses suggested that when smartphone use was perceived as healthy, it helped the user achieve an individualized purpose of primary value. Yet, problematic use did not serve a purpose of primary value. This paper summarizes the key findings from this qualitative study. It also provides an update on our current work, making the case for creating tools focused on helping users achieve their personalized goals in relation to smartphone use or non-use. Our data and theory argue against merely restricting screen time, which is often unsustainable and triggers negative emotions.

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  • (2023)Defining and Identifying Attention Capture Deceptive Designs in Digital InterfacesProceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544548.3580729(1-19)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023

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cover image ACM Conferences
UbiComp/ISWC '21 Adjunct: Adjunct Proceedings of the 2021 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Proceedings of the 2021 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers
September 2021
711 pages
ISBN:9781450384612
DOI:10.1145/3460418
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Published: 24 September 2021

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Author Tags

  1. focus groups
  2. problematic phone use
  3. smartphone
  4. user study

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  • Refereed limited

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Overall Acceptance Rate 764 of 2,912 submissions, 26%

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  • (2023)Defining and Identifying Attention Capture Deceptive Designs in Digital InterfacesProceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544548.3580729(1-19)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023

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