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QoE Ready to Respond: A QoE-aware MEC Selection Scheme for DASH-based Adaptive Video Streaming to Mobile Users

Published: 17 October 2021 Publication History

Abstract

The Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC) paradigm offers cloud-computing support to rich media applications, including Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH)-based ones at the edge of the network, close to mobile users. MEC servers, typically deployed at base stations (BS), help reduce latency and improve quality of experience (QoE) of video streaming. Unfortunately the communications involving mobile users require handovers between BSs and these influence both transmission efficiency because of the relative position of the MEC servers and transit cost. At the same time, serving MEC for a mobile user should not necessarily be changed when handover occurs. This paper introduces QoE Ready to Respond (QoE-R2R), a QoE-aware MEC Selection scheme for DASH-based mobile adaptive video streaming for optimizing video transmission in a MEC-supported network environment. Simulation-based testing shows that the proposed (QoE-R2R) scheme outperforms some traditional alternative solutions. Compared to hit rate and delay-based schemes, QoE-R2R reduces by 27.6% transmission time and improves with 6.2% QoE.

Supplementary Material

MP4 File (MM21-fp0898.mp4)
The Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC) paradigm offers cloud-computing capabilities to applications like Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP. MEC is thus able to reduce latency and improve quality of experience of video streaming service. But mobile user brings handovers among base stations without the knowledge of MEC deployment. It may influence the operation efficiency of the MEC due to its relative position with the serving BS. However, the serving MEC for a mobile user should not always be changed when handover occurs. Because the video chunks in DASH should be played after finishing receiving for its decoding mechanism. Besides, the change of MEC indicates different hit ratio due to different cached contents. So it is crucial to find a proper MEC selection policy for mobile users. Aiming at responding to DASH clients timely, we design a QoE-aware MEC selection. Compared against hit rate and delay based MEC selection, the proposed scheme reduces up to 27.6% transmission time and improves 6.2% QoE.

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  • (2025)Collaborative Video Streaming With Super-Resolution in Multi-User MEC NetworksIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing10.1109/TMC.2024.346168524:2(571-584)Online publication date: Feb-2025
  • (2024)Cooperative UAV-USV MEC Platform for Wireless Inland Waterway CommunicationsIEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics10.1109/TCE.2023.332740170:1(3064-3076)Online publication date: Feb-2024
  • (2023)QoE-aware 360-degree Video Streaming for Autonomous Vehicles2023 IEEE 97th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2023-Spring)10.1109/VTC2023-Spring57618.2023.10201215(1-5)Online publication date: Jun-2023
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        cover image ACM Conferences
        MM '21: Proceedings of the 29th ACM International Conference on Multimedia
        October 2021
        5796 pages
        ISBN:9781450386517
        DOI:10.1145/3474085
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        Publication History

        Published: 17 October 2021

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        Author Tags

        1. DASH
        2. MEC selection
        3. handover
        4. mobile users

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        • Research-article

        Funding Sources

        • Shenzhen Key Lab of Software Defined Networking
        • Key-Area Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province
        • Science Foundation Ireland (SFI)
        • National Natural Science Foundation of China
        • Guangdong Province Key Area R&D Program

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        MM '21
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        MM '21: ACM Multimedia Conference
        October 20 - 24, 2021
        Virtual Event, China

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        Overall Acceptance Rate 2,145 of 8,556 submissions, 25%

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        Cited By

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        • (2025)Collaborative Video Streaming With Super-Resolution in Multi-User MEC NetworksIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing10.1109/TMC.2024.346168524:2(571-584)Online publication date: Feb-2025
        • (2024)Cooperative UAV-USV MEC Platform for Wireless Inland Waterway CommunicationsIEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics10.1109/TCE.2023.332740170:1(3064-3076)Online publication date: Feb-2024
        • (2023)QoE-aware 360-degree Video Streaming for Autonomous Vehicles2023 IEEE 97th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2023-Spring)10.1109/VTC2023-Spring57618.2023.10201215(1-5)Online publication date: Jun-2023
        • (2023)EMS-SLAM: Edge-Assisted Multi-Agent System Simultaneous Localization and Mapping2023 IEEE 97th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2023-Spring)10.1109/VTC2023-Spring57618.2023.10201031(1-5)Online publication date: Jun-2023
        • (2023)Fuzzy Logic-based Adaptive Multimedia Streaming for Internet of Vehicles2023 IEEE 97th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2023-Spring)10.1109/VTC2023-Spring57618.2023.10200221(1-6)Online publication date: Jun-2023
        • (2023)Performance Evaluation of Flight Energy Consumption of UAVs in IRS-assisted UAV Systems2023 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Trust, Security and Privacy in Computing and Communications (TrustCom)10.1109/TrustCom60117.2023.00386(2770-2775)Online publication date: 1-Nov-2023
        • (2023)Improving UE Energy Efficiency Through Network-Aware Video Streaming Over 5GIEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management10.1109/TNSM.2023.325052020:3(3487-3500)Online publication date: 28-Feb-2023
        • (2023)An Orchestrator Architecture for Multi-tier Edge/Cloud Video Streaming Services2023 IEEE International Conference on Edge Computing and Communications (EDGE)10.1109/EDGE60047.2023.00038(190-196)Online publication date: Jul-2023
        • (2023)FEBBR: A Fairness-Enhanced Approach for BBR Congestion Control2023 IEEE International Symposium on Broadband Multimedia Systems and Broadcasting (BMSB)10.1109/BMSB58369.2023.10211562(1-6)Online publication date: 14-Jun-2023
        • (2023)Adaptive video streaming solution based on multi-access edge computing advantagesMultimedia Tools and Applications10.1007/s11042-023-17764-x83:20(58009-58028)Online publication date: 19-Dec-2023
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