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Socially-Equitable Interactive Graph Information Fusion-based Prediction for Urban Dockless E-Scooter Sharing

Published: 25 April 2022 Publication History

Abstract

Urban dockless e-scooter sharing (DES) has become a popular Web-of-Things (WoT) service and widely adopted globally. Despite its early commercial success, conventional mobility demand and supply prediction based on machine learning and subsequent redistribution may favor advantaged socio-economic communities and tourist regions, at the expense of reducing mobility accessibility and resource allocation for historically disadvantaged communities. To address this unfairness, we propose a socially-Equitable Interactive Graph information fusion-based mobility flow prediction system for Dockless E-scooter Sharing (EIGDES). By considering city regions as nodes connected by trips, EIGDES learns and captures the complex interactions across spatial and temporal graph features through a novel interactive graph information dissemination and fusion structure. We further design a novel model learning objective with metrics that capture both the mobility distributions and the socio-economic factors, ensuring spatial fairness in the communities’ resource accessibility and their experienced DES prediction accuracy. Through its integration with the optimization regularizer, EIGDES jointly learns the DES flow patterns and socio-economic factors, and returns socially-equitable flow predictions. Our in-depth experimental study upon more than 2,122,270 DES trips from three metropolitan cities in North America has demonstrated EIGDES’s effectiveness in accurate prediction of DES flow patterns with substantial reduction of mobility unfairness.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)FairMove: A Data-Driven Vehicle Displacement System for Jointly Optimizing Profit Efficiency and Fairness of Electric For-Hire VehiclesIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing10.1109/TMC.2023.332667623:6(6785-6802)Online publication date: Jun-2024
  • (2024)Human Preference-aware Rebalancing and Charging for Shared Electric Micromobility Vehicles2024 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)10.1109/ICRA57147.2024.10610713(9608-9615)Online publication date: 13-May-2024
  • (2023)Analysing Fairness of Privacy-Utility Mobility ModelsAdjunct Proceedings of the 2023 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing & the 2023 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computing10.1145/3594739.3610676(359-365)Online publication date: 8-Oct-2023

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            cover image ACM Conferences
            WWW '22: Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2022
            April 2022
            3764 pages
            ISBN:9781450390965
            DOI:10.1145/3485447
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            Published: 25 April 2022

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            Author Tags

            1. Dockless escooter sharing
            2. interactive graph information fusion
            3. socially-equitable flow prediction

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            April 25 - 29, 2022
            Virtual Event, Lyon, France

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            View all
            • (2024)FairMove: A Data-Driven Vehicle Displacement System for Jointly Optimizing Profit Efficiency and Fairness of Electric For-Hire VehiclesIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing10.1109/TMC.2023.332667623:6(6785-6802)Online publication date: Jun-2024
            • (2024)Human Preference-aware Rebalancing and Charging for Shared Electric Micromobility Vehicles2024 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)10.1109/ICRA57147.2024.10610713(9608-9615)Online publication date: 13-May-2024
            • (2023)Analysing Fairness of Privacy-Utility Mobility ModelsAdjunct Proceedings of the 2023 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing & the 2023 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computing10.1145/3594739.3610676(359-365)Online publication date: 8-Oct-2023
            • (2023)Joint Rebalancing and Charging for Shared Electric Micromobility Vehicles with Energy-informed DemandProceedings of the 32nd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management10.1145/3583780.3614942(2392-2401)Online publication date: 21-Oct-2023

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