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Geometric Graph Representation Learning via Maximizing Rate Reduction

Published: 25 April 2022 Publication History

Abstract

Learning discriminative node representations benefits various downstream tasks in graph analysis such as community detection and node classification. Existing graph representation learning methods (e.g., based on random walk and contrastive learning) are limited to maximizing the local similarity of connected nodes. Such pair-wise learning schemes could fail to capture the global distribution of representations, since it has no explicit constraints on the global geometric properties of representation space. To this end, we propose Geometric Graph Representation Learning (G2R) to learn node representations in an unsupervised manner via maximizing rate reduction. In this way, G2R maps nodes in distinct groups (implicitly stored in the adjacency matrix) into different subspaces, while each subspace is compact and different subspaces are dispersedly distributed. G2R adopts a graph neural network as the encoder and maximizes the rate reduction with the adjacency matrix. Furthermore, we theoretically and empirically demonstrate that rate reduction maximization is equivalent to maximizing the principal angles between different subspaces. Experiments on real-world datasets show that G2R outperforms various baselines on node classification and community detection tasks.

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        cover image ACM Conferences
        WWW '22: Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2022
        April 2022
        3764 pages
        ISBN:9781450390965
        DOI:10.1145/3485447
        Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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        Published: 25 April 2022

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        Author Tags

        1. Graph neural networks
        2. Graph representation learning
        3. Rate reduction
        4. Unsupervised learning

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        April 25 - 29, 2022
        Virtual Event, Lyon, France

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        View all
        • (2024)Towards Mitigating Dimensional Collapse of Representations in Collaborative FilteringProceedings of the 17th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining10.1145/3616855.3635832(106-115)Online publication date: 4-Mar-2024
        • (2024)AGCLNeurocomputing10.1016/j.neucom.2023.127019566:COnline publication date: 4-Mar-2024
        • (2023)Fair graph distillationProceedings of the 37th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems10.5555/3666122.3669657(80644-80660)Online publication date: 10-Dec-2023
        • (2023)Interpretable modeling of time-resolved single-cell gene–protein expression with CrossmodalNetBriefings in Bioinformatics10.1093/bib/bbad34224:6Online publication date: 5-Oct-2023
        • (2023)Community detection based on community perspective and graph convolutional networkExpert Systems with Applications: An International Journal10.1016/j.eswa.2023.120748231:COnline publication date: 30-Nov-2023
        • (2022)Tutorial on Deep Learning InterpretationProceedings of the 31st ACM International Conference on Information & Knowledge Management10.1145/3511808.3557500(5156-5159)Online publication date: 17-Oct-2022

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