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Reusable virtual coach for smoking cessation and physical activity coaching

Published: 06 September 2022 Publication History

Abstract

Smoking tobacco and physical inactivity are key preventable behavioural risk factors of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Computerised coaching systems can help individuals to modify risky behaviours, thereby preventing CVD. However, most reported eHealth or computerized coaching systems are hard to reuse in slightly different settings. To provide an open-source, reusable computer coaching system, we developed Perfect Fit. The reusability is manifested by building around the open-source text- and voice-based contextual assistant framework Rasa. Rasa provides a simple, standard interface to many popular messaging and voice channels, and custom connectors are easily implemented. A set of algorithms have been developed and connected to Rasa to drive and personalize the conversation flow and the coaching process. Such algorithms make use of data stored in a devoted database. Furthermore, Perfect Fit adheres to best practices and standards in software engineering. The modular design of Perfect Fit will allow researchers to connect the virtual coach to any messaging or voice channel with only modest modification. Perfect Fit is available under open-source license in GitHub and is currently in prototype-phase. Concluding, Perfect Fit will deliver a virtual coach that can easily be adapted and reused in different settings. The coach helps individuals to achieve and maintain abstinence from smoking and sufficient physical activity (PA).

References

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Albers, N., Neerincx, M.A. and Brinkman, W.-P. 2021. Reinforcement Learning-Based Persuasion by a Conversational Agent for Behavior Change. 33rd Benelux Conference on Artificial Intelligence and30th Belgian-Dutch Conference on Machine Learning (2021), 729--732.
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Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Targeting Key Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Disease in At-Risk Individuals: Developing a Digital, Personalized, and Real-Time Intervention to Facilitate Smoking Cessation and Physical ActivityJMIR Cardio10.2196/477308(e47730)Online publication date: 20-Dec-2024
  • (2024)Protocol of a mixed-methods evaluation of Perfect Fit: A personalized mHealth intervention with a virtual coach to promote smoking cessation and physical activity in adultsDIGITAL HEALTH10.1177/2055207624130002010Online publication date: 5-Dec-2024
  • (2023)A Structured Literature Review on Conversational Agents that Empower Health Interventions2023 Fourth International Conference on Information Systems and Software Technologies (ICI2ST)10.1109/ICI2ST62251.2023.00024(120-127)Online publication date: 22-Nov-2023

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  1. Reusable virtual coach for smoking cessation and physical activity coaching

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    Published In

    cover image ACM Conferences
    IVA '22: Proceedings of the 22nd ACM International Conference on Intelligent Virtual Agents
    September 2022
    234 pages
    ISBN:9781450392488
    DOI:10.1145/3514197
    • General Chairs:
    • Carlos Martinho,
    • João Dias,
    • Program Chairs:
    • Joana Campos,
    • Dirk Heylen
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 06 September 2022

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    Author Tags

    1. contextual assistant
    2. conversational agent
    3. eHealth
    4. open-source
    5. rasa
    6. software reusability
    7. virtual coach

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    • Demonstration

    Funding Sources

    • Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research

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    IVA '22
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    IVA '22 Paper Acceptance Rate 21 of 51 submissions, 41%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 53 of 196 submissions, 27%

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)Targeting Key Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Disease in At-Risk Individuals: Developing a Digital, Personalized, and Real-Time Intervention to Facilitate Smoking Cessation and Physical ActivityJMIR Cardio10.2196/477308(e47730)Online publication date: 20-Dec-2024
    • (2024)Protocol of a mixed-methods evaluation of Perfect Fit: A personalized mHealth intervention with a virtual coach to promote smoking cessation and physical activity in adultsDIGITAL HEALTH10.1177/2055207624130002010Online publication date: 5-Dec-2024
    • (2023)A Structured Literature Review on Conversational Agents that Empower Health Interventions2023 Fourth International Conference on Information Systems and Software Technologies (ICI2ST)10.1109/ICI2ST62251.2023.00024(120-127)Online publication date: 22-Nov-2023

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