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Traceable business-to-safety analysis framework for safety-critical machine learning systems

Published: 17 October 2022 Publication History

Abstract

Machine learning-based system requires specific attention towards their safety characteristics while considering the higher-level requirements. This study describes our approach for analyzing machine learning safety requirements top-down from higher-level business requirements, functional requirements, and risks to be mitigated. Our approach utilizes six different modeling techniques: AI Project Canvas, Machine Learning Canvas, KAOS Goal Modeling, UML Components Diagram, STAMP/STPA, and Safety Case Analysis. As a case study, we also demonstrated our approach for lane and other vehicle detection functions of self-driving cars.

References

[1]
Tatiana Chuprina, Daniel Mendez, and Krzysztof Wnuk. 2021. Towards Artefact-based Requirements Engineering for Data-Centric Systems. http://ceur-ws.org
[2]
Jati H. Husen, Hnin Thandar Tun, Nobukazu Yoshioka, Hironori Washizaki, and Yoshiaki Fukazawa. 2021. Goal-Oriented Machine Learning-Based Component Development Process. Companion Proceedings - 24th International Conference on Model-Driven Engineering Languages and Systems, MODELS-C 2021, 643--644.
[3]
Sina Mohseni, Mandar Pitale, Vasu Singh, and Zhangyang Wang. 2020. Practical Solutions for Machine Learning Safety in Autonomous Vehicles.
[4]
Hnin Thandar Tun, Jati H. Husen, Nobukazu Yoshioka, Hironori Washizaki, and Yoshiaki Fukazawa. 2021. Goal-Centralized Metamodel Based Requirements Integration for Machine Learning Systems. 2021 28th Asia-Pacific Software Engineering Conference Workshops (APSEC Workshops), 13--16.

Cited By

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  • (2024)How mature is requirements engineering for AI-based systems? A systematic mapping study on practices, challenges, and future research directionsRequirements Engineering10.1007/s00766-024-00432-329:4(567-600)Online publication date: 23-Oct-2024
  • (2023)Activity-based modeling strategy for reliable machine learning system analysis targeting GUI-based applications2023 10th International Conference on Dependable Systems and Their Applications (DSA)10.1109/DSA59317.2023.00026(135-143)Online publication date: 10-Aug-2023
  • (2022)Safety Assurance of Artificial Intelligence-Based Systems: A Systematic Literature Review on the State of the Art and Guidelines for Future WorkIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2022.322923310(130733-130770)Online publication date: 2022

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cover image ACM Conferences
CAIN '22: Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on AI Engineering: Software Engineering for AI
May 2022
254 pages
ISBN:9781450392754
DOI:10.1145/3522664
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution International 4.0 License.

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  • IEEE TCSC: IEEE Technical Committee on Scalable Computing

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

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Published: 17 October 2022

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CAIN '22
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View all
  • (2024)How mature is requirements engineering for AI-based systems? A systematic mapping study on practices, challenges, and future research directionsRequirements Engineering10.1007/s00766-024-00432-329:4(567-600)Online publication date: 23-Oct-2024
  • (2023)Activity-based modeling strategy for reliable machine learning system analysis targeting GUI-based applications2023 10th International Conference on Dependable Systems and Their Applications (DSA)10.1109/DSA59317.2023.00026(135-143)Online publication date: 10-Aug-2023
  • (2022)Safety Assurance of Artificial Intelligence-Based Systems: A Systematic Literature Review on the State of the Art and Guidelines for Future WorkIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2022.322923310(130733-130770)Online publication date: 2022

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