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AirLogic: Embedding Pneumatic Computation and I/O in 3D Models to Fabricate Electronics-Free Interactive Objects

Authors:

Valkyrie Savage,

Daniel Ashbrook,

Hyunyoung KimAuthors Info & Claims

UIST '22: Proceedings of the 35th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology

Article No.: 9, Pages 1 - 12

https://doi.org/10.1145/3526113.3545642

Published: 28 October 2022 Publication History

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Abstract

Researchers have developed various tools and techniques towards the vision of on-demand fabrication of custom, interactive devices. Recent work has 3D-printed artefacts like speakers, electromagnetic actuators, and hydraulic robots. However, these are non-trivial to instantiate as they require post-fabrication mechanical– or electronic assembly. We introduce AirLogic: a technique to create electronics-free, interactive objects by embedding pneumatic input, logic processing, and output widgets in 3D-printable models. AirLogic devices can perform basic computation on user inputs and create visible, audible, or haptic feedback; yet they do not require electronic circuits, physical assembly, or resetting between uses. Our library of 13 exemplar widgets can embed AirLogic-style computational capabilities in existing 3D models. We evaluate our widgets’ performance—quantifying the loss of airflow (1) in each widget type, (2) based on printing orientation, and (3) from internal object geometry. Finally, we present five applications that illustrate AirLogic’s potential.

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Cited By

Wang GZheng CFu YZhu KLai FZhang LLi MWu XRen MZheng YLian BZhang KWang QYao CLuo SYing FSun LTao Y(2024)KiPneu: Designing a Constructive Pneumatic Platform for Biomimicry Learning in STEAM EducationProceedings of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3643834.3661828(441-458)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3643834.3661828
Lu QOu JYao LIshii H(2024)milleCrepe: Extending Capabilities of Fluid-driven Interfaces with Multilayer Structures and Diverse Actuation MediaExtended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613905.3650891(1-10)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613905.3650891
Buch NTejada CAshbrook DSavage V(2024)LaCir: A multilayered laser-cuttable material to co-fabricate circuitry and structural components.Proceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642888(1-10)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613904.3642888
Show More Cited By

Index Terms

AirLogic: Embedding Pneumatic Computation and I/O in 3D Models to Fabricate Electronics-Free Interactive Objects
1. Human-centered computing
  1. Human computer interaction (HCI)
    1. Interactive systems and tools

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cover image ACM Conferences

UIST '22: Proceedings of the 35th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology

October 2022

1363 pages

ISBN:9781450393201

DOI:10.1145/3526113

Editors:
Maneesh Agrawala
Stanford University, USA
,
Jacob O. Wobbrock
University of Washington, USA
,
Eytan Adar
University of Michigan, USA
,
Vidya Setlur
Tableau Research, USA

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Published: 28 October 2022

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https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3643834.3661828
Lu QOu JYao LIshii H(2024)milleCrepe: Extending Capabilities of Fluid-driven Interfaces with Multilayer Structures and Diverse Actuation MediaExtended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613905.3650891(1-10)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613905.3650891
Buch NTejada CAshbrook DSavage V(2024)LaCir: A multilayered laser-cuttable material to co-fabricate circuitry and structural components.Proceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642888(1-10)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613904.3642888
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