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Stance Detection with a Multi-Target Adversarial Attention Network

Published: 27 December 2022 Publication History

Abstract

Stance detection aims to assign a stance label (in favor or against) to a post towards a specific target. In the literature, there are many studies focusing on this topic, and most of them treat stance detection as a supervised learning task. Therefore, a new classifier needs to be built from scratch on a well-prepared set of ground-truth data whenever predictions are needed for an unseen target. However, it is difficult to annotate the stance of a post, since a stance is a subjective attitude towards a target. Hence, it is necessary to learn the information from unlabeled data or other target data to help stance detection with a certain target. In this study, we propose a multi-target stance detection framework to integrate multi-target data together for stance detection. Since topic and sentiment are two important factors to identify the stance of a post in multi-target data, we propose an adversarial attention network to integrate multi-target data by detecting and connecting topic and sentiment information. In particular, the adversarial network is utilized to determine the topic and the sentiment of each post to collect some target-invariant information for stance detection. In addition, the attention mechanism is utilized to connect posts with a similar topic or sentiment to acquire some key information for stance detection. The experimental results not only demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed model, but also indicate the importance of the topic and the sentiment information for stance detection using multi-target data.

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Cited By

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  • (2023)Enhancing stance detection through sequential weighted multi-task learningSocial Network Analysis and Mining10.1007/s13278-023-01169-714:1Online publication date: 9-Dec-2023
  • (2023)A systematic review of machine learning techniques for stance detection and its applicationsNeural Computing and Applications10.1007/s00521-023-08285-735:7(5113-5144)Online publication date: 28-Jan-2023

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  1. Stance Detection with a Multi-Target Adversarial Attention Network

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    Published In

    cover image ACM Transactions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Information Processing
    ACM Transactions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Information Processing  Volume 22, Issue 2
    February 2023
    624 pages
    ISSN:2375-4699
    EISSN:2375-4702
    DOI:10.1145/3572719
    Issue’s Table of Contents

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 27 December 2022
    Online AM: 16 June 2022
    Accepted: 06 June 2022
    Revised: 15 May 2022
    Received: 10 September 2021
    Published in TALLIP Volume 22, Issue 2

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    Author Tags

    1. Stance detection
    2. adversarial attention network
    3. multi-target data
    4. natural language processing

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    • Research-article
    • Refereed

    Funding Sources

    • National Natural Science Foundation of China
    • Qing Lan Project of Jiangsu Universities, Opening Foundation of Jiangsu Big Data Intelligent Engineering Laboratory of Soochow University
    • Project of Natural Science Research of Huai.an

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    View all
    • (2023)Enhancing stance detection through sequential weighted multi-task learningSocial Network Analysis and Mining10.1007/s13278-023-01169-714:1Online publication date: 9-Dec-2023
    • (2023)A systematic review of machine learning techniques for stance detection and its applicationsNeural Computing and Applications10.1007/s00521-023-08285-735:7(5113-5144)Online publication date: 28-Jan-2023

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