Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
skip to main content
10.1145/3563657.3596003acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesdisConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article
Open access

Interactions with Climate Change: a Data Humanism Design Approach

Published: 10 July 2023 Publication History

Abstract

Interactions about climate change have been mostly focused on a negative or neutral form of communication, in line with the so-called "doom-and-gloom" narrative. However, recent research and guidelines point to the need to engage audiences in a more positive, story-focused and actionable way. In this pictorial, we describe a Data Humanism design approach formulated from its original manifesto. We present this proposal through a prototype that engages users with climate change data related to the oceans in a contextualised, personalised and action-focused way. To create this approach, we operationalised data humanism into design steps that guided the design process. Through the analysis of the applied study, we identify opportunities and challenges faced with this approach and with engaging diverse audiences "in the wild" with climate issues, guiding the design of future data humanism climate narratives through interactive data visualisations.

References

[1]
Yoko Akama, Ann Light, and Takahito Kamihira. 2020. Expanding Participation to Design with More-Than-Human Concerns. In Proceedings of the 16th Participatory Design Conference 2020 - Participation(s) Otherwise - Volume 1, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1145/3385010.3385016
[2]
Elizabeth Arnold. 2018. Doom and Gloom: The Role of the Media in Public Disengagement on Climate Change. The Shorenstein Center on Media, Politics and Public Policy. Retrieved November 13, 2022 from https://shorensteincenter.org/ media-disengagement-climate-change/
[3]
Thomas Bernauer and Liam F. McGrath. 2016. Simple reframing unlikely to boost public support for climate policy. Nature Climate Change 6, 7: 680-683. https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate2948
[4]
Heidi R. Biggs and Audrey Desjardins. 2020. High Water Pants: Designing Embodied Environmental Speculation. In Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, 1-13. https://doi. org/10.1145/3313831.3376429
[5]
Eli Blevis, Susanne Bødker, John Flach, Jodi Forlizzi, Heekyoung Jung, Victor Kaptelinin, Bonnie Nardi, and Antonio Rizzo. 2015. Ecological Perspectives in HCI: Promise, Problems, and Potential. In Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems, 2401-2404. https://doi.org/10.1145/2702613.2702634
[6]
Virginia Braun and Victoria Clarke. 2006. Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology 3, 2: 77-101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
[7]
Hronn Brynjarsdottir, Maria Håkansson, James Pierce, Eric Baumer, Carl DiSalvo, and Phoebe Sengers. 2012. Sustainably unpersuaded: how persuasion narrows our vision of sustain-ability. In Proceedings of the 2012 ACM annual conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems - CHI '12, 947. https:// doi.org/10.1145/2207676.2208539
[8]
Chelsea R. Canon, Douglas P. Boyle, and Stephanie A. McAfee. 2022. Visualizing the structure and development of climate change communication research. Journal of Science Communication 21, 07: A03. https://doi. org/10.22323/2.21070203
[9]
Amy E. Chadwick. 2015. Toward a Theory of Persuasive Hope: Effects of Cognitive Appraisals, Hope Appeals, and Hope in the Context of Climate Change. Health Communication 30, 6: 598-611. https://doi.org/10.1080/10410236.2014.916777
[10]
Ralph Chami, Thomas Cosimano, Connel Fullenkamp, and Sena Oztosun. 2019. Nature's Solution to Climate Change. International Monetary Fund - Finance & Development. Retrieved August 26, 2022 from https://www.imf.org/en/ Publications/fandd/issues/2019/12/natures-solution-to-climate-change-chami
[11]
Daniel A. Chapman, Adam Corner, Robin Webster, and Ezra M. Markowitz. 2016. Climate visuals: A mixed methods investigation of public perceptions of climate images in three countries. Global Environmental Change 41: 172-182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2016.10.003
[12]
Cathy Cole, Gianna Savoie, and Sally Carson. 2022. Our Ocean Climate Story: connecting communities with local data. Journal of Science Communication 21, 06: N02. https://doi. org/10.22323/2.21060802
[13]
Adam Corner, Chris Shaw, and Jaime Clarke. 2018. Principles for effective communication and public engagement on climate change: A Handbook for IPCC authors. Climate Outreach, Oxford. Retrieved from https://climateoutreach. org/reports/ipcc-communications-handbook/
[14]
Adam Corner, Robin Webster, and Christian Teriete. 2015. Climate Visuals: Seven principles for visual climate change communication (based on international social research). Climate Outreach, Oxford.
[15]
Niheer Dasandi, Hilary Graham, David Hudson, Slava Jankin, Jennifer vanHeerde-Hudson, and Nick Watts. 2022. Positive, global, and health or environment framing bolsters public support for climate policies. Communications Earth & Environment 3, 1: 239. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-022-00571-x
[16]
Mark Detweiler. 2007. Managing UCD within agile projects. Interactions 14, 3: 40-42. https://doi.org/10.1145/1242421.1242447
[17]
Julie Doyle. 2022. Communicating climate change in 'Don't Look Up.' Journal of Science Communication 21, 05: C02. https://doi.org/10.22323/2.21050302
[18]
Karin Eberhard. 2021. The effects of visualization on judgment and decision-making: a systematic literature review. Management Review Quarterly. https://doi.org/10.1007/ s11301-021-00235-8
[19]
Shelley Evenson and Hugh Dubberly. 2010. Designing for Service: Creating an Experience Advantage. In Introduction to Service Engineering, Gavriel Salvendy and Waldemar Karwowski (eds.). John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ, USA, 403-413. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470569627.ch19
[20]
Matthew Feinberg and Robb Willer. 2011. Apocalypse Soon?: Dire Messages Reduce Belief in Global Warming by Contradicting Just-World Beliefs. Psychological Science 22, 1: 34-38. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797610391911
[21]
Lauren Feldman and P. Sol Hart. 2016. Using Political Efficacy Messages to Increase Climate Activism: The Mediating Role of Emotions. Science Communication 38, 1: 99-127. https://doi.org/10.1177/1075547015617941
[22]
Marta Ferreira, Miguel Coelho, Valentina Nisi, and Nuno Nunes. 2021. Climate Change Communication in HCI: a Visual Analysis of the Past Decade. https://doi. org/10.1145/3450741.3466774
[23]
Marta Ferreira, Valentina Nisi, and Nuno Nunes. 2022. Interaction for Crisis: A Review of HCI and Design Projects on Climate Change and How They Engage with the General Public. In [ ] With Design: Reinventing Design Modes, Gerhard Bruyns and Huaxin Wei (eds.). Springer Nature Singapore, Singapore, 850-879. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4472-7_56
[24]
Marta Ferreira, Nuno Nunes, and Valentina Nisi. 2021. Interacting with Climate Change: A Survey of HCI and Design Projects and Their Use of Transmedia Storytelling. In Interactive Storytelling, Alex Mitchell and Mirjam Vosmeer (eds.). Springer International Publishing, Cham, 338-348. https:// doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-92300-6_33
[25]
Laura Forlano. 2017. Posthumanism and Design. She Ji: The Journal of Design, Economics, and Innovation 3, 1: 16-29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sheji.2017.08.001
[26]
William Gaver. 2012. What should we expect from research through design? In Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, 937-946. https://doi. org/10.1145/2207676.2208538
[27]
Michael K. Goodman, Jo Littler, Dan Brockington, and Maxwell Boykoff. 2016. Spectacular environmentalisms: media, knowledge and the framing of ecological politics. Environmental Communication 10, 6: 677-688. https://doi.org/10.108 0/17524032.2016.1219489
[28]
Abel Gustafson, Matthew T. Ballew, Matthew H. Goldberg, Matthew J. Cutler, Seth A. Rosenthal, and Anthony Leiserowitz. 2020. Personal Stories Can Shift Climate Change Beliefs and Risk Perceptions: The Mediating Role of Emotion. Communication Reports 33, 3: 121-135. https://doi.org/10.1080/08 934215.2020.1799049
[29]
P. Sol Hart and Lauren Feldman. 2016. The Impact of Climate Change-Related Imagery and Text on Public Opinion and Behavior Change. Science Communication 38, 4: 415-441. https://doi.org/10.1177/1075547016655357
[30]
Johnson, Christopher M., Reisinger, Ryan R., Palacios, Daniel M., Friedlaender, Ari S., Zerbini, Alexandre N., Willson, Andy, Lancaster, Melanie, Battle, Jessica, Graham, Alistair, Cosandey-Godin, Aurelie, Jacob, Théa, Felix, Fernando, Grilly, Emily, Shahid, Umair, Houtman, Nathalie, Alberini, Amalia, Montecinos, Yacqueline, Najera, Eduardo, and Kelez, Shaleyla. 2022. Protecting Blue Corridors - Challenges and solutions for migratory whales navigating national and international seas. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.6196131
[31]
Bran Knowles, Oliver Bates, and Maria Håkansson. 2018. This Changes Sustainable HCI. In Proceedings of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1145/3173574.3174045
[32]
Hill Hiroki Kobayashi. 2014. Human-Computer-Biosphere Interaction: Beyond Human - Centric Interaction. In Distributed, Ambient, and Pervasive Interactions, Norbert Streitz and Panos Markopoulos (eds.). Springer International Publishing, Cham, 349-358. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07788-8_33
[33]
Zbigniew W. Kundzewicz, Piotr Matczak, Ilona M. Otto, and Philipp E. Otto. 2020. From "atmosfear" to climate action. Environmental Science & Policy 105: 75-83. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.envsci.2019.12.012
[34]
George Lakoff. 2010. Why it Matters How We Frame the Environment. Environmental Communication. https://doi. org/10.1080/17524030903529749
[35]
Alexandra Lange. 2019. Can Data Be Human? The Work of Giorgia Lupi. The New Yorker. Retrieved January 31, 2022 from https://www.newyorker.com/culture/culture-desk/ can-data-be-human-the-work-of-giorgia-lupi
[36]
Ann Light, Alison Powell, and Irina Shklovski. 2017. Design for Existential Crisis in the Anthropocene Age. In Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Communities and Technologies, 270-79. https://doi.org/10.1145/3083671.3083688
[37]
Giorgia Lupi. 2017. Data Humanism: The Revolutionary Future of Data Visualization. PrintMag. Retrieved from https://www.printmag.com/article/data-humanism-future-of-data-visualization/
[38]
Giorgia Lupi. 2017. VIS Capstone Address Data Humanism: The Revolution will be Visualized. In 2017 IEEE Conference on Visual Analytics Science and Technology (VAST), 1-1. https:// doi.org/10.1109/VAST.2017.8585625
[39]
Giorgia Lupi. 2018. Data Humanism. Retrieved January 31, 2022 from https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=6wzu0Kvmvw4&ab_channel=UMStamps
[40]
Giorgia Lupi. 2022. Giorgia Lupi - About. Giorgia Lupi. Retrieved February 22, 2022 from http://giorgialupi.com/about
[41]
Clara Mancini and Jussi Lehtonen. 2018. The Emerging Nature of Participation in Multispecies Interaction Design. In Proceedings of the 2018 on Designing Interactive Systems Conference 2018 - DIS '18, 907-918. https://doi. org/10.1145/3196709.3196785
[42]
Adam Mayer and E. Keith Smith. 2019. Unstoppable climate change? The influence of fatalistic beliefs about climate change on behavioural change and willingness to pay cross-nationally. Climate Policy. https://doi.org/10.1080/14693062. 2018.1532872
[43]
Tamara Metze. 2020. Visualization in environmental policy and planning: a systematic review and research agenda. Journal of Environmental Policy & Planning 22, 5: 745-760. https://doi.org/10.1080/1523908X.2020.1798751
[44]
Hirokazu Miyazaki. 2004. The method of hope: anthropology, philosophy, and Fijian knowledge. Stanford University Press, Stanford, Calif.
[45]
Marc Mormont and Christine Dasnoy. 1995. Source strategies and the mediatization of climate change. Media, Culture & Society 17, 1: 49-64. https://doi. org/10.1177/016344395017001004
[46]
Matthew C. Nisbet. 2009. Framing science: A new paradigm in public engagement. In Communicating Science: New Agendas in Communication. https://doi. org/10.4324/9780203867631
[47]
Saffron O'Neill and Sophie Nicholson-Cole. 2009. "Fear Won't Do It": Promoting Positive Engagement With Climate Change Through Visual and Iconic Representations. Science Communication 30, 3: 355-379. https://doi. org/10.1177/1075547008329201
[48]
Johan Redström. 2017. Making design theory. The MIT Press,Cambridge, Massachusetts.
[49]
Horst W. J. Rittel and Melvin M. Webber. 1973. Dilemmas in a general theory of planning. Policy Sciences 4, 2: 155-169. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01405730
[50]
Richard M. Ryan. 1982. Control and information in the intrapersonal sphere: An extension of cognitive evaluation theory. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 43, 3: 450-461. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.43.3.450
[51]
Richard M. Ryan, C. Scott Rigby, and Andrew Przybylski. 2006. The Motivational Pull of Video Games: A Self-Determination Theory Approach. Motivation and Emotion 30, 4: 344-360. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11031-006-9051-8
[52]
Nancy Smith, Shaowen Bardzell, and Jeffrey Bardzell. 2017. Designing for Cohabitation: Naturecultures, Hybrids, and Decentering the Human in Design. In Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, 1714-1725. https://doi.org/10.1145/3025453.3025948
[53]
Per Espen Stoknes. 2014. Rethinking climate communications and the "psychological climate paradox." Energy Research & Social Science 1: 161-170. https://doi.org/10.1016/j erss.2014.03.007
[54]
Farhana Sultana. 2022. Critical climate justice. The Geographical Journal 188, 1: 118-124. https://doi.org/10.1111/ geoj.12417
[55]
Cameron Tonkinwise. 2011. Only a God Can Save Us - Or at Least a Good Story: I love Sustainability (because necessity no longer has agency). Design Philosophy Papers 9, 2: 69-80. https://doi.org/10.2752/144871311X13968752924554
[56]
United Nations Department of Global Communications. 2022. Communicating on Climate Change. United Nations -Climate Action. Retrieved from https://www.un.org/en/cli-matechange/communicating-climate-change
[57]
John Zimmerman, Jodi Forlizzi, and Shelley Evenson. 2007. Research through design as a method for interaction design research in HCI. In Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems - CHI'07, 493-502. https://doi.org/10.1145/1240624.1240704
[58]
John Zimmerman, Erik Stolterman, and Jodi Forlizzi. 2010. An analysis and critique of Research through Design: towards a formalization of a research approach. In Proceedings of the 8th ACM Conference on Designing Interactive Systems -DIS '10, 310. https://doi.org/10.1145/1858171.1858228

Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Panoramas, Keys to Unlock Complexity in Digital Humanities and Data Humanism Methodological Analysis, Performance Assessment and Cataloguing of 31 Real Casesmagazén10.30687/mag/2724-3923/2024/01/005Online publication date: 22-Jul-2024
  • (2024)Posthumanist Care and Ecologies of Empathy: Investigating Design Potentials for Nature:Culture HCIProceedings of the 27th International Academic Mindtrek Conference10.1145/3681716.3681731(81-94)Online publication date: 8-Oct-2024
  • (2024)Towards Relatable Climate Change Data: Untangling Tensions in Engaging with a HyperobjectProceedings of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3643834.3661606(3029-3045)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
  • Show More Cited By

Index Terms

  1. Interactions with Climate Change: a Data Humanism Design Approach
          Index terms have been assigned to the content through auto-classification.

          Recommendations

          Comments

          Information & Contributors

          Information

          Published In

          cover image ACM Conferences
          DIS '23: Proceedings of the 2023 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference
          July 2023
          2717 pages
          ISBN:9781450398930
          DOI:10.1145/3563657
          Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

          Sponsors

          Publisher

          Association for Computing Machinery

          New York, NY, United States

          Publication History

          Published: 10 July 2023

          Permissions

          Request permissions for this article.

          Check for updates

          Qualifiers

          • Research-article
          • Research
          • Refereed limited

          Funding Sources

          • Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia

          Conference

          DIS '23
          Sponsor:
          DIS '23: Designing Interactive Systems Conference
          July 10 - 14, 2023
          PA, Pittsburgh, USA

          Acceptance Rates

          Overall Acceptance Rate 1,158 of 4,684 submissions, 25%

          Upcoming Conference

          DIS '25
          Designing Interactive Systems Conference
          July 5 - 9, 2025
          Funchal , Portugal

          Contributors

          Other Metrics

          Bibliometrics & Citations

          Bibliometrics

          Article Metrics

          • Downloads (Last 12 months)511
          • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)55
          Reflects downloads up to 25 Jan 2025

          Other Metrics

          Citations

          Cited By

          View all
          • (2024)Panoramas, Keys to Unlock Complexity in Digital Humanities and Data Humanism Methodological Analysis, Performance Assessment and Cataloguing of 31 Real Casesmagazén10.30687/mag/2724-3923/2024/01/005Online publication date: 22-Jul-2024
          • (2024)Posthumanist Care and Ecologies of Empathy: Investigating Design Potentials for Nature:Culture HCIProceedings of the 27th International Academic Mindtrek Conference10.1145/3681716.3681731(81-94)Online publication date: 8-Oct-2024
          • (2024)Towards Relatable Climate Change Data: Untangling Tensions in Engaging with a HyperobjectProceedings of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3643834.3661606(3029-3045)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
          • (2024)Dear Nature: Using data drawings to promote sensemaking in human-nature relationsProceedings of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3643834.3660732(1426-1438)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
          • (2024)ScrollyPOI: A Narrative-Driven Interactive Recommender System for Points-of-Interest Exploration and ExplainabilityAdjunct Proceedings of the 32nd ACM Conference on User Modeling, Adaptation and Personalization10.1145/3631700.3665183(292-304)Online publication date: 27-Jun-2024
          • (2024)Connecting audiences with climate changeInternational Journal of Human-Computer Studies10.1016/j.ijhcs.2024.103341192:COnline publication date: 18-Nov-2024

          View Options

          View options

          PDF

          View or Download as a PDF file.

          PDF

          eReader

          View online with eReader.

          eReader

          Login options

          Figures

          Tables

          Media

          Share

          Share

          Share this Publication link

          Share on social media