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Understanding Postpartum Parents' Experiences via Two Digital Platforms

Published: 16 April 2023 Publication History

Abstract

Digital platforms, including online forums and helplines, have emerged as avenues of support for caregivers suffering from postpartum mental health distress. Understanding support seekers' experiences as shared on these platforms could provide crucial insight into caregivers' needs during this vulnerable time. In the current work, we provide a descriptive analysis of the concerns, psychological states, and motivations shared by healthy and distressed postpartum support seekers on two digital platforms, a one-on-one digital helpline and a publicly available online forum. Using a combination of human annotations, dictionary models and unsupervised techniques, we find stark differences between the experiences of distressed and healthy mothers. Distressed mothers described interpersonal problems and a lack of support, with 8.60% - 14.56% reporting severe symptoms including suicidal ideation. In contrast, the majority of healthy mothers described childcare issues, such as questions about breastfeeding or sleeping, and reported no severe mental health concerns. Across the two digital platforms, we found that distressed mothers shared similar content. However, the patterns of speech and affect shared by distressed mothers differed between the helpline vs. the online forum, suggesting the design of these platforms may shape meaningful measures of their support-seeking experiences. Our results provide new insight into the experiences of caregivers suffering from postpartum mental health distress. We conclude by discussing methodological considerations for understanding content shared by support seekers and design considerations for the next generation of support tools for postpartum parents.

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  • (2024)"I Believe the Baby in the Picture is My Baby": User Experiences with Commercial Pregnancy AppsProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36765118:MHCI(1-28)Online publication date: 24-Sep-2024
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cover image Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction  Volume 7, Issue CSCW1
CSCW
April 2023
3836 pages
EISSN:2573-0142
DOI:10.1145/3593053
Issue’s Table of Contents
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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Published: 16 April 2023
Published in PACMHCI Volume 7, Issue CSCW1

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Author Tags

  1. LIWC
  2. Reddit
  3. clustering
  4. digital helpline
  5. natural language processing
  6. parenting
  7. postpartum depression
  8. postpartum mood and anxiety disorders
  9. social media
  10. text analysis

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View all
  • (2024)"I Believe the Baby in the Picture is My Baby": User Experiences with Commercial Pregnancy AppsProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36765118:MHCI(1-28)Online publication date: 24-Sep-2024
  • (2023)Les effets paradoxaux des applications de suivi du cycle menstruel. Fabrication et régulation des émotions liées au « syndrome prémenstruel »Revue française d'éthique appliquée10.3917/rfeap.014.0094N° 14:1(94-109)Online publication date: 30-Nov-2023

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