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Automated design of relocation rules for minimising energy consumption in the container relocation problem

Published: 24 July 2023 Publication History

Abstract

The container relocation problem is a combinatorial optimisation problem aimed at finding a sequence of container relocations to retrieve all containers in a predetermined order by minimising a given objective. Relocation rules (RRs), which consist of a priority function and relocation scheme, are heuristics commonly used for solving the mentioned problem due to their flexibility and efficiency. Recently, in many real-world problems it is becoming increasingly important to consider energy consumption. However, for this variant no RRs exist and would need to be designed manually. One possibility to circumvent this issue is by applying hyperheuristics to automatically design new RRs. In this study we use genetic programming to obtain priority functions used in RRs whose goal is to minimise energy consumption. We compare the proposed approach with a genetic algorithm from the literature used to design the priority function. The results obtained demonstrate that the RRs designed by genetic programming achieve the best performance.

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      GECCO '23 Companion: Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation
      July 2023
      2519 pages
      ISBN:9798400701207
      DOI:10.1145/3583133
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the owner/author(s).

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      Published: 24 July 2023

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      1. genetic programming
      2. genetic algorithm
      3. container relocation problem
      4. hyper-heuristics

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