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RE-centric Recommendations for the Development of Trustworthy(er) Autonomous Systems

Published: 11 July 2023 Publication History

Abstract

Complying with the EU AI Act (AIA) guidelines while developing and implementing AI systems will soon be mandatory within the EU. However, practitioners lack actionable instructions to operationalise ethics during AI systems development. A literature review of different ethical guidelines revealed inconsistencies in the principles addressed and the terminology used to describe them. Furthermore, requirements engineering (RE), which is identified to foster trustworthiness in the AI development process from the early stages was observed to be absent in a lot of frameworks that support the development of ethical and trustworthy AI. This incongruous phrasing combined with a lack of concrete development practices makes trustworthy AI development harder. To address these concerns, we formulated a comparison table for the terminology used and the coverage of the ethical AI principles in major ethical AI guidelines. We then examined the applicability of ethical AI development frameworks for performing effective RE during the development of trustworthy AI systems. A tertiary review and meta-analysis of literature discussing ethical AI frameworks revealed their limitations when developing trustworthy AI. Based on our findings, we propose recommendations to address such limitations during the development of trustworthy AI.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)The Future of Ethical AI in Large Language ModelsChallenges in Large Language Model Development and AI Ethics10.4018/979-8-3693-3860-5.ch013(410-435)Online publication date: 30-Aug-2024
  • (2024)Requirements Engineering Challenges for Blockchain Rollups2024 IEEE 32nd International Requirements Engineering Conference Workshops (REW)10.1109/REW61692.2024.00052(340-347)Online publication date: 24-Jun-2024

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cover image ACM Other conferences
TAS '23: Proceedings of the First International Symposium on Trustworthy Autonomous Systems
July 2023
426 pages
ISBN:9798400707346
DOI:10.1145/3597512
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike International 4.0 License.

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 11 July 2023

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Author Tags

  1. Autonomous Systems
  2. EU AI Act
  3. Ethical AI
  4. Frameworks
  5. Guidelines
  6. Limitations
  7. Recommendations
  8. Requirements Engineering
  9. Trustworthy AI

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View all
  • (2024)The Future of Ethical AI in Large Language ModelsChallenges in Large Language Model Development and AI Ethics10.4018/979-8-3693-3860-5.ch013(410-435)Online publication date: 30-Aug-2024
  • (2024)Requirements Engineering Challenges for Blockchain Rollups2024 IEEE 32nd International Requirements Engineering Conference Workshops (REW)10.1109/REW61692.2024.00052(340-347)Online publication date: 24-Jun-2024

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