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Exploiting Connections among Personality, Job Position, and Work Behavior: Evidence from Joint Bayesian Learning

Published: 12 September 2023 Publication History
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  • Abstract

    Personality has been considered as a driving factor for work engagement, which significantly affects people’s role performance at work. Although existing research has provided some intuitive understanding of the connection between personality traits and employees’ work behaviors, it still lacks effective quantitative tools for modeling personality traits, job position characteristics, and employee work behaviors simultaneously.
    To this end, in this article, we introduce a data-driven joint Bayesian learning approach, Joint-PJB, to discover explainable joint patterns from massive personality and job-position-related behavioral data. Specifically, Joint-PJB is designed with the knowledgeable guidance of the four-quadrant behavioral model, namely, DISC (Dominance, Influence, Steadiness, Conscientiousness). Based on the real-world data collected from a high-tech company, Joint-PJB aims to highlight personality-job-behavior joint patterns from personality traits, job responsibilities, and work behaviors. The model can measure the matching degree between employees and their work behaviors given their personality and job position characteristics. We find a significant negative correlation between this matching degree and employee turnover intention. Moreover, we also showcase how the identified patterns can be utilized to support real-world talent management decisions. Both case studies and quantitative experiments verify the effectiveness of Joint-PJB for understanding people’s personality traits in different job contexts and their impact on work behaviors.

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    1. Exploiting Connections among Personality, Job Position, and Work Behavior: Evidence from Joint Bayesian Learning

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      cover image ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems
      ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems  Volume 14, Issue 3
      September 2023
      184 pages
      ISSN:2158-656X
      EISSN:2158-6578
      DOI:10.1145/3605933
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      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 12 September 2023
      Online AM: 12 July 2023
      Accepted: 21 June 2023
      Revised: 07 March 2023
      Received: 25 August 2022
      Published in TMIS Volume 14, Issue 3

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      Author Tags

      1. Bayesian learning
      2. personality traits
      3. work behavior

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      • National Key R&D Program of China
      • National Natural Science Foundation of China

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      • (2024)SiG: A Siamese-Based Graph Convolutional Network to Align Knowledge in Autonomous Transportation SystemsACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology10.1145/364386115:2(1-20)Online publication date: 28-Mar-2024
      • (2023)Preference-Constrained Career Path Optimization: An Exploration Space-Aware Stochastic Model2023 IEEE International Conference on Data Mining (ICDM)10.1109/ICDM58522.2023.00021(120-129)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2023

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