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A comment on the double-chained tree

Published: 01 April 1972 Publication History
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  • Abstract

    In 1963, Sussenguth [8] suggested that a file should be organized as a double-chained tree for searching and updating. Patt [5] then obtained the optimum double-chained tree under the assumption that no key may prefix another and that all terminal nodes (items of information) have equal probabilities of being searched. Stanfel [6, 7] explored the relation between the double-chained tree and variable length code [3] and solved a special integer programming problem which corresponds to the case of equal probabilities of terminal nodes and a finite set of available symbols for keys with different costs.

    References

    [1]
    Hu, T. C. and Tan, K. C. Path length of binary search trees. Rep. 1111, Mathematics Res. Ct., U. of Wisc., Mar. 1971.
    [2]
    Hu, T. C. and Tucker, A. C. Optimum binary search trees. Rep. 1049, Mathematics Res. Ctr., U. of Wisc., Mar. 1970.
    [3]
    Karp, R. M. Minimum redundancy coding for the discrete, noiseless channel. IRE Trans. IT-7 (1961), 27-35.
    [4]
    Knuth, D. E. Fundamental Algorithms. Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass., 1968, p. 333.
    [5]
    Patt, Y. Variable length tree structures having minimum average search time. Comm. ACM 12, 2 (Feb. 1969), 72-76.
    [6]
    Stanfel, L. E. Tree structures for optimal seaching. J. ACM 17, 3 (July 1970), 508-517.
    [7]
    Stanfel, L. E. A comment on optimum tree structures. Comm. ACM 12, 10 (Oct. 1969), 582.
    [8]
    Sussenguth, E. H., Jr. Use of tree structures for processing files. Comm. ACM 6, 5 (May 1963), pp. 272-279.

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        cover image Communications of the ACM
        Communications of the ACM  Volume 15, Issue 4
        April 1972
        70 pages
        ISSN:0001-0782
        EISSN:1557-7317
        DOI:10.1145/361284
        Issue’s Table of Contents
        Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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        Association for Computing Machinery

        New York, NY, United States

        Publication History

        Published: 01 April 1972
        Published in CACM Volume 15, Issue 4

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        1. binary search tree
        2. double-chained tree
        3. file searching

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