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Computers and employment

Authors:

C. C. GotliebAuthors Info & Claims

Communications of the ACM, Volume 15, Issue 7

Pages 695 - 702

https://doi.org/10.1145/361454.361530

Published: 01 July 1972 Publication History

Abstract

The relationship of computers and automation to employment is part of the more general relation of technological change to employment. The most obvious effect is that increases in productivity due to technology can eliminate jobs. Technology affects the individual worker, in the nature and amount of his work, and in his attitudes toward that work. Technological change affects the occupational structure of the entire labor force. Because of the central importance of these effects, the impact of technology has been the subject of extensive study by economists, sociologists, political scientists, and psychologists. Even within a single discipline, studies are often contradictory, and conclusions are colored by political overtones. We wish to delineate some of the issues, and present arguments given to support different viewpoints.

References

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Barkin, S. (Ed.) Impact of office automation in a government service (USA). in Technical Changes and Manpower Planning, OECD, Paris, 1967, pp. 257-268.

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Cited By

Brougham DHaar J(2017)Employee assessment of their technological redundancyLabour & Industry: a journal of the social and economic relations of work10.1080/10301763.2017.136971827:3(213-231)Online publication date: 23-Aug-2017
https://doi.org/10.1080/10301763.2017.1369718
Dutton WKraemer K(2016)Technology and Urban ManagementAdministration & Society10.1177/0095399777009003039:3(305-340)Online publication date: 26-Jul-2016
https://doi.org/10.1177/009539977700900303
Mowshowitz AAusting RConti DEngel G(1978)Computers and ethical judgment in organizationsProceedings of the 1978 annual conference - Volume 210.1145/800178.810110(675-683)Online publication date: 1-Jan-1978
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/800178.810110
Show More Cited By

Index Terms

Computers and employment
1. Applied computing
  1. Enterprise computing

Index terms have been assigned to the content through auto-classification.

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Published In

cover image Communications of the ACM

Communications of the ACM Volume 15, Issue 7

July 1972

209 pages

ISSN:0001-0782

EISSN:1557-7317

DOI:10.1145/361454

Editor:
M. Stuart Lynn
Rice Univ., Houston, TX

Issue’s Table of Contents

Copyright © 1972 ACM.

Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 01 July 1972

Published in CACM Volume 15, Issue 7

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Cited By

Brougham DHaar J(2017)Employee assessment of their technological redundancyLabour & Industry: a journal of the social and economic relations of work10.1080/10301763.2017.136971827:3(213-231)Online publication date: 23-Aug-2017
https://doi.org/10.1080/10301763.2017.1369718
Dutton WKraemer K(2016)Technology and Urban ManagementAdministration & Society10.1177/0095399777009003039:3(305-340)Online publication date: 26-Jul-2016
https://doi.org/10.1177/009539977700900303
Mowshowitz AAusting RConti DEngel G(1978)Computers and ethical judgment in organizationsProceedings of the 1978 annual conference - Volume 210.1145/800178.810110(675-683)Online publication date: 1-Jan-1978
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/800178.810110
Dutton WKraemer K(1978)Management utilization of computers in American local governmentsCommunications of the ACM10.1145/359361.35936421:3(206-218)Online publication date: 1-Mar-1978
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/359361.359364
Bostrom RHeinen J(1977)MIS Problems and failuresMIS Quarterly10.2307/2487101:3(17-32)Online publication date: 1-Sep-1977
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.2307/248710
Kling RPerlin IMcConnell T(1973)Towards a person-centered computer technologyProceedings of the ACM annual conference10.1145/800192.805740(387-391)Online publication date: 27-Aug-1973
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/800192.805740

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