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Enhancing Automated Hate Speech Detection: Addressing Islamophobia and Freedom of Speech in Online Discussions

Published: 15 March 2024 Publication History

Abstract

This paper emphasizes the necessity of a precise definition of Islamophobia within the realm of social media platforms. The current broad understanding often leads to misclassification and poses challenges to the principles of freedom of speech. Differentiating between Islamophobia and legitimate criticism presents a complex task for automated hate speech detection models, particularly in the presence of offensive language and emotionally charged tones. Furthermore, the paper highlights the inadvertent discriminatory consequences that can arise from misusing Islamophobia detection models against atheists, feminists, ex-Muslims, and others, underscoring the importance of safeguarding their rights. Our study introduces a refined definition and employs advanced deep learning models. It demonstrates a reduction in the number of Islamophobic comments in the dataset while maintaining the accurate identification of genuine instances of Islamophobia. This distinction is made without compromising discussions related to religion and criticism. The results show promise in improving the precision of Islamophobia identification, all while upholding principles of free expression and open dialogue.

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                cover image ACM Conferences
                ASONAM '23: Proceedings of the 2023 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining
                November 2023
                835 pages
                ISBN:9798400704093
                DOI:10.1145/3625007
                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution International 4.0 License.

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                Published: 15 March 2024

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                Author Tags

                1. islamophobia
                2. freedom of speech
                3. topics
                4. deep learning
                5. social media

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                ASONAM '23 Paper Acceptance Rate 53 of 145 submissions, 37%;
                Overall Acceptance Rate 116 of 549 submissions, 21%

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