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Evolution of an Integrated, Elementary CSforAll Curriculum

Published: 15 March 2024 Publication History

Abstract

A research-practice partnership (RPP) used a teacher co-design process, supported by equity-focused professional development, to create an elementary-level curriculum that integrates content, practices, and learning progressions from state computing standards with other standards-based curricula. Most district students are part of historically marginalized groups and the RPP chose to develop an equity and inclusion-focused curriculum that would be taught in all elementary classrooms to all students. Twelve teacher teams, supported by researchers and ELL and SPED specialists, designed, piloted, and documented 23 modules of 4-8, 45-minute lessons across K-5. Early adopter teachers followed the pilots and implemented the modules in their classrooms with the goal of facilitating adoption by all elementary classroom teachers. After being interrupted by the pandemic, the RPP developed a strategy where principals in cohorts of schools agreed to collaborate with RPP school-based lead teachers to establish professional learning communities (PLCs) to support classroom implementation of the modules. Eleven schools participated in a 2021-22 cohort and nine more schools joined in 2022-23. Centering equity, PLCs, and quality module documentation and materials are key to sustaining and evolving the CSforAll curriculum. The modules were revised based on feedback obtained from ELL and SPED specialists, early adopters, teacher coordinators, researchers, and district curriculum directors. Using a large data set of meeting and classroom observation records, interviews, field notes, focus groups, surveys, and module documentation, we track the evolution of the curriculum and provide a detailed analysis of one module as an example.

Supplementary Material

MP4 File (V2pp1012.mp4)
In this video we describe an effort by an NSF Research Practice Partnership (CSforAll Springfield RPP) to develop an integrated, standards-based, elementary-level curriculum that is being taught in Kindergarten through 5th grade classrooms in 26 schools in an urban school district. We focus on quality curriculum documentation as a key to sustainability, along with centering equity and school-based professional learning communities. An example of a 2nd grade module is provided.

References

[1]
Jake Foster, Melissa Zeitz, Lisa Manzi and David Petty. 2022. Massachusetts Digital Literacy and Computer Science Curriculum Guide. https://www.doe.mass.edu/stem/dlcs/curriculum-guide.pdf
[2]
Digital Literacy and Computer Science. Massachusetts Curriculum Framework. 2016. https://www.doe.mass.edu/frameworks/dlcs.pdf
[3]
Gholdy Muhammad and B. L. Love. 2020. Cultivating genius: An equity framework for culturally and historically responsive literacy. Scholastic.
[4]
Karen Brennan and Mitchel Resnick. 2012. New frameworks for studying and assessing the development of computational thinking. In Proc. of the American Educational Research Association, Vancouver, Canada, vol. 1, p. 25.
[5]
Kelly Mills, Merijke Coenraad, Pati Ruiz, Quinn Burke, and Josh Weisgrau. 2021. Computational thinking for an inclusive world: a resource for educators to learn and lead. Digital Promise.
[6]
Lautaro Cabrera, Diane Jass Ketelhut, Kelly Mills, Heather Killen, Merijke Coenraad, Virginia L. Byrne, and Jandelyn Dawn Plane. 2023. Designing a framework for teachers' integration of computational thinking into elementary science. Journal of Research in Science Teaching.
[7]
Alaina Katherine Mabie, Monica McGill, and Brenda Huerta. 2023. A Systematic Literature Review Examining the Impacts of Integrating Computer Science in K-5 Settings. In 2023 Proc. of the ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition. 2023.

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cover image ACM Conferences
SIGCSE 2024: Proceedings of the 55th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education V. 2
March 2024
2007 pages
ISBN:9798400704246
DOI:10.1145/3626253
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 15 March 2024

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Author Tags

  1. computational thinking
  2. k-5 computer science education
  3. research-practice partnership
  4. teacher preparation

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Overall Acceptance Rate 1,787 of 5,146 submissions, 35%

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The 56th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education
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