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A Self-Adaptive Fairness Constraint Framework for Industrial Recommender System

Published: 21 October 2024 Publication History

Abstract

Achieving fairness among different individuals or groups is an essential task for industrial recommender systems. Due to the group's personalized selection tendencies and the non-uniform population distributions, existing industrial recommenders tend to make unfair predictions towards the preferences of minority groups. To alleviate this unfairness, we propose a model-agnostic self-adaptive fairness constraint framework (SaFair) based on the posterior preferences of different groups. We construct group-level and individual-level fairness constraints. The former measures consistency between group-level posterior preferences and predicted interests, and the latter relies on the degree of consistency in interests between a user and their associated group to perform self-adaptive constraints. In particular, to balance effectiveness and fairness, we utilize uncertainty estimation to adjust the intensity of constraints according to the model's learning status called self-adaptive constraints. Extensive offline experiments and online A/B Testing are conducted and the results validate the superiority of our proposed method over the baselines. SaFair has been successfully deployed in Kuaishou, one of China's most popular short-video streaming platforms with hundreds of millions of active users.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    CIKM '24: Proceedings of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management
    October 2024
    5705 pages
    ISBN:9798400704369
    DOI:10.1145/3627673
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    Published: 21 October 2024

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    Author Tags

    1. fairness constraint
    2. recommender system
    3. self-adaptive

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