Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
skip to main content
research-article

Trajectory-User Linking via Hierarchical Spatio-Temporal Attention Networks

Published: 12 February 2024 Publication History

Abstract

Trajectory-User Linking (TUL) is crucial for human mobility modeling by linking different trajectories to users with the exploration of complex mobility patterns. Existing works mainly rely on the recurrent neural framework to encode the temporal dependencies in trajectories, have fall short in capturing spatial-temporal global context for TUL prediction. To fill this gap, this work presents a new hierarchical spatio-temporal attention neural network, called AttnTUL, to jointly encode the local trajectory transitional patterns and global spatial dependencies for TUL. Specifically, our first model component is built over the graph neural architecture to preserve the local and global context and enhance the representation paradigm of geographical regions and user trajectories. Additionally, a hierarchically structured attention network is designed to simultaneously encode the intra-trajectory and inter-trajectory dependencies, with the integration of the temporal attention mechanism and global elastic attentional encoder. Extensive experiments demonstrate the superiority of our AttnTUL method as compared to state-of-the-art baselines on various trajectory datasets. The source code of our model is available at https://github.com/Onedean/AttnTUL.

References

[1]
Stefan Atev, Grant Miller, and Nikolaos P. Papanikolopoulos. 2010. Clustering of vehicle trajectories. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems 11, 3 (2010), 647–657. DOI:
[2]
Dzmitry Bahdanau, Kyung Hyun Cho, and Yoshua Bengio. 2015. Neural machine translation by jointly learning to align and translate. In ICLR.
[3]
Hyungho Byun, Younhyuk Choi, and Chong-Kwon Kim. 2023. Aspect-oriented unsupervised social link inference on user trajectory data. Information Sciences 626 (2023), 249–261.
[4]
Yudong Chen, Xin Wang, Miao Fan, Jizhou Huang, Shengwen Yang, and Wenwu Zhu. 2021. Curriculum meta-learning for next POI recommendation. In KDD. 2692–2702.
[5]
Liwei Deng, Hao Sun, Yan Zhao, Shuncheng Liu, and Kai Zheng. 2023. S2TUL: A semi-supervised framework for trajectory-user linking. In Proceedings of the 16th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining. 375–383.
[6]
Jie Feng, Yong Li, Mingyang Zhang, Zeyu Yang, Huandong Wang, Han Cao, and Depeng Jin. 2020. User identity linkage via co-attentional neural network from heterogeneous mobility data. TKDE (2020), 1–1. DOI:
[7]
Jie Feng, Mingyang Zhang, Huandong Wang, Zeyu Yang, Chao Zhang, Yong Li, and Depeng Jin. 2019. Dplink: User identity linkage via deep neural network from heterogeneous mobility data. In WWW. 459–469.
[8]
Qiang Gao, Fengli Zhang, Fuming Yao, Ailing Li, Lin Mei, and Fan Zhou. 2020. Adversarial mobility learning for human trajectory classification. IEEE Access 8 (2020), 20563–20576.
[9]
Qiang Gao, Fan Zhou, Goce Trajcevski, Kunpeng Zhang, Ting Zhong, and Fengli Zhang. 2019. Predicting human mobility via variational attention. In WWW. 2750–2756.
[10]
Qiang Gao, Fan Zhou, Kunpeng Zhang, Goce Trajcevski, Xucheng Luo, and Fengli Zhang. 2017. Identifying human mobility via trajectory embeddings. In IJCAI. 1689–1695.
[11]
William L. Hamilton, Rex Ying, and Jure Leskovec. 2017. Inductive representation learning on large graphs. In NeurIPS. 1025–1035.
[12]
Chao Huang, Junbo Zhang, Yu Zheng, and Nitesh V. Chawla. 2018. DeepCrime: Attentive hierarchical recurrent networks for crime prediction. In CIKM. 1423–1432.
[13]
Yourong Huang, Zhu Xiao, Xiaoyou Yu, Dong Wang, Vincent Havyarimana, and Jing Bai. 2019. Road network construction with complex intersections based on sparsely sampled private car trajectory data. TKDD 13, 3 (2019), 1–28.
[14]
Zhe Jiang. 2018. A survey on spatial prediction methods. TKDE 31, 9 (2018), 1645–1664.
[15]
Fengmei Jin, Wen Hua, Jiajie Xu, and Xiaofang Zhou. 2019. Moving object linking based on historical trace. In ICDE. IEEE, 1058–1069.
[16]
Fengmei Jin, Wen Hua, Thomas Zhou, Jiajie Xu, Matteo Francia, Maria Orowska, and Xiaofang Zhou. 2020. Trajectory-based spatiotemporal entity linking. TKDE (2020).
[17]
Eamonn J. Keogh and Michael J. Pazzani. 2000. Scaling up dynamic time warping for datamining applications. In KDD. 285–289.
[18]
Urvashi Khandelwal, He He, Peng Qi, and Dan Jurafsky. 2018. Sharp nearby, fuzzy far away: How neural language models use context. In ACL. 284–294.
[19]
Thomas N. Kipf and Max Welling. 2017. Semi-supervised classification with graph convolutional networks. In ICLR.
[20]
Xiucheng Li, Kaiqi Zhao, Gao Cong, Christian S. Jensen, and Wei Wei. 2018. Deep representation learning for trajectory similarity computation. In ICDE. IEEE, 617–628.
[21]
Wei Liu, Zhi-Jie Wang, Bin Yao, and Jian Yin. 2019. Geo-ALM: POI recommendation by fusing geographical information and adversarial learning mechanism. In IJCAI. 1807–1813.
[22]
Andre Martins and Ramon Astudillo. 2016. From softmax to sparsemax: A sparse model of attention and multi-label classification. In ICML. PMLR, 1614–1623.
[23]
Congcong Miao, Jilong Wang, Heng Yu, Weichen Zhang, and Yinyao Qi. 2020. Trajectory-user linking with attentive recurrent network. In AAMAS. 878–886.
[24]
Ben Peters, Vlad Niculae, and André F. T. Martins. 2019. Sparse sequence-to-sequence models. In ACL. 1504–1519.
[25]
Hamid Reza Shahdoosti and Fardin Mirzapour. 2017. Spectral–spatial feature extraction using orthogonal linear discriminant analysis for classification of hyperspectral data. European Journal of Remote Sensing 50, 1 (2017), 111–124.
[26]
Shuo Shang, Lisi Chen, Zhewei Wei, Christian Søndergaard Jensen, Kai Zheng, and Panos Kalnis. 2017. Trajectory similarity join in spatial networks. VLDB 10, 11 (2017).
[27]
Tao Sun, Yongjun Xu, Fei Wang, Lin Wu, Tangwen Qian, and Zezhi Shao. 2021. Trajectory-user link with attention recurrent networks. In ICPR. IEEE, 4589–4596.
[28]
Laurens Van der Maaten and Geoffrey Hinton. 2008. Visualizing data using t-SNE. Journal of Machine Learning Research 9, 11 (2008).
[29]
Ashish Vaswani, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Jakob Uszkoreit, Llion Jones, Aidan N. Gomez, Łukasz Kaiser, and Illia Polosukhin. 2017. Attention is all you need. In NeurIPS. 5998–6008.
[30]
Jingyuan Wang, Ning Wu, Wayne Xin Zhao, Fanzhang Peng, and Xin Lin. 2019. Empowering A* search algorithms with neural networks for personalized route recommendation. In KDD. 539–547.
[31]
Pengyang Wang, Xiaolin Li, Yu Zheng, Charu Aggarwal, and Yanjie Fu. 2019. Spatiotemporal representation learning for driving behavior analysis: A joint perspective of peer and temporal dependencies. TKDE (2019).
[32]
Senzhang Wang, Jiannong Cao, and Philip Yu. 2020. Deep learning for spatio-temporal data mining: A survey. TKDE (2020).
[33]
Zonghan Wu, Shirui Pan, Fengwen Chen, Guodong Long, Chengqi Zhang, and S. Yu Philip. 2020. A comprehensive survey on graph neural networks. TNNLS 32, 1 (2020), 4–24.
[34]
Peilun Yang, Hanchen Wang, Ying Zhang, Lu Qin, Wenjie Zhang, and Xuemin Lin. 2021. T3S: Effective representation learning for trajectory similarity computation. In ICDE. IEEE, 2183–2188.
[35]
Di Yao, Gao Cong, Chao Zhang, and Jingping Bi. 2019. Computing trajectory similarity in linear time: A generic seed-guided neural metric learning approach. In ICDE. IEEE, 1358–1369.
[36]
Di Yao, Gao Cong, Chao Zhang, Xuying Meng, Rongchang Duan, and Jingping Bi. 2020. A linear time approach to computing time series similarity based on deep metric learning. TKDE (2020).
[37]
Josh Jia-Ching Ying, Eric Hsueh-Chan Lu, Wang-Chien Lee, Tz-Chiao Weng, and Vincent S. Tseng. 2010. Mining user similarity from semantic trajectories. In SIGSPATIAL Workshop on LBSNs. 19–26.
[38]
Yong Yu, Haina Tang, Fei Wang, Lin Wu, Tangwen Qian, Tao Sun, and Yongjun Xu. 2020. TULSN: Siamese network for trajectory-user linking. In IJCNN. IEEE, 1–8.
[39]
Hanyuan Zhang, Xinyu Zhang, Qize Jiang, Baihua Zheng, Zhenbang Sun, Weiwei Sun, and Changhu Wang. 2020. Trajectory similarity learning with auxiliary supervision and optimal matching. In IJCAI. AAAI, 3209–3215.
[40]
Mingyang Zhang, Tong Li, Hongzhi Shi, Yong Li, Pan Hui, et al. 2019. A decomposition approach for urban anomaly detection across spatiotemporal data. In IJCAI.
[41]
Yu Zheng. 2015. Trajectory data mining: An overview. TIST 6, 3 (2015), 1–41.
[42]
Yu Zheng, Quannan Li, Yukun Chen, Xing Xie, and Wei-Ying Ma. 2008. Understanding mobility based on GPS data. In UbiComp. 312–321.
[43]
Yu Zheng, Xing Xie, Wei-Ying Ma, et al. 2010. Geolife: A collaborative social networking service among user, location and trajectory. IEEE Data Eng. Bull. 33, 2 (2010), 32–39.
[44]
Fan Zhou, Shupei Chen, Jin Wu, Chengtai Cao, and Shengming Zhang. 2021. Trajectory-user linking via graph neural network. In ICC 2021-IEEE International Conference on Communications. IEEE, 1–6.
[45]
Fan Zhou, Yurou Dai, Qiang Gao, Pengyu Wang, and Ting Zhong. 2021. Self-supervised human mobility learning for next location prediction and trajectory classification. Knowledge-Based Systems (2021), 107214.
[46]
Fan Zhou, Qiang Gao, Goce Trajcevski, Kunpeng Zhang, Ting Zhong, and Fengli Zhang. 2018. Trajectory-user linking via variational autoencoder. In IJCAI. 3212–3218.
[47]
Fan Zhou, Ruiyang Yin, Goce Trajcevski, Kunpeng Zhang, Jin Wu, and Ashfaq Khokhar. 2021. Improving human mobility identification with trajectory augmentation. GeoInformatica 25, 3 (2021), 453–483.
[48]
Fan Zhou, Xiaoli Yue, Goce Trajcevski, Ting Zhong, and Kunpeng Zhang. 2019. Context-aware variational trajectory encoding and human mobility inference. In WWW. 3469–3475.
[49]
Yin Zhu, Yu Zheng, Liuhang Zhang, Darshan Santani, Xing Xie, and Qiang Yang. 2012. Inferring taxi status using gps trajectories. arXiv:1205.4378. Retrieved from https://arxiv.org/abs/1205.4378

Cited By

View all
  • (2025)Trajectory-User Linking via Multi-Scale Graph Attention NetworkPattern Recognition10.1016/j.patcog.2024.110978158(110978)Online publication date: Feb-2025
  • (2024)Trajectory-user linking via Complexed-Valued Multi-Layer Perception with Fast Fourier Transform2024 39th Youth Academic Annual Conference of Chinese Association of Automation (YAC)10.1109/YAC63405.2024.10598759(1514-1519)Online publication date: 7-Jun-2024
  • (2024)A cross-domain user association scheme based on graph attention networks with trajectory embeddingMachine Language10.1007/s10994-024-06613-z113:10(7905-7930)Online publication date: 21-Aug-2024

Recommendations

Comments

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Transactions on Knowledge Discovery from Data
ACM Transactions on Knowledge Discovery from Data  Volume 18, Issue 4
May 2024
707 pages
EISSN:1556-472X
DOI:10.1145/3613622
Issue’s Table of Contents

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 12 February 2024
Online AM: 04 December 2023
Accepted: 29 November 2023
Revised: 16 August 2023
Received: 10 July 2022
Published in TKDD Volume 18, Issue 4

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Check for updates

Author Tags

  1. Trajectory-user linking
  2. attention neural networks
  3. trajectory representation learning
  4. spatio-temporal data

Qualifiers

  • Research-article

Funding Sources

  • National Natural Science Foundation of China

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)352
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)36
Reflects downloads up to 25 Feb 2025

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all
  • (2025)Trajectory-User Linking via Multi-Scale Graph Attention NetworkPattern Recognition10.1016/j.patcog.2024.110978158(110978)Online publication date: Feb-2025
  • (2024)Trajectory-user linking via Complexed-Valued Multi-Layer Perception with Fast Fourier Transform2024 39th Youth Academic Annual Conference of Chinese Association of Automation (YAC)10.1109/YAC63405.2024.10598759(1514-1519)Online publication date: 7-Jun-2024
  • (2024)A cross-domain user association scheme based on graph attention networks with trajectory embeddingMachine Language10.1007/s10994-024-06613-z113:10(7905-7930)Online publication date: 21-Aug-2024

View Options

Login options

Full Access

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Full Text

View this article in Full Text.

Full Text

Figures

Tables

Media

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media