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Interactive tool for visualizing the comprehensive performance of evolutionary multi-objective algorithms applied to problems with two or three objectives

Published: 01 August 2024 Publication History
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  • Abstract

    The performance of evolutionary algorithms for multi-objective optimization is typically assessed by considering only the final populations. This is troublesome for the following reasons. First, it ignores most solutions constructed throughout the evolution, thus not portraying overall progression. Second, evolutionary methods are susceptible to randomness. Therefore, the results obtained from a single test run are unreliable. Third, these methods are complex algorithms that can be evaluated from many perspectives, not just by assessing the qualities of the final solutions they present. Overcoming these issues motivated the development of our novel visualization tool that accounts for robustness in assessment. It supports both 2D and 3D visualization, and, in the case of the latter, it introduces interactivity, allowing the inspection of presented results in a manner most suited to the user. The developed software is an inherent part of this paper and can be downloaded and re-used by researchers to foster their research.

    References

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    Bogdan Filipič and Tea Tušar. 2020. Visualization in multiobjective optimization. In Proceedings of the 2020 Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference Companion (Cancún, Mexico) (GECCO '20). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 775--800.
    [2]
    Viviane Grunert da Fonseca, Carlos M. Fonseca, and Andreia O. Hall. 2001. Inferential Performance Assessment of Stochastic Optimisers and the Attainment Function. In Evolutionary Multi-Criterion Optimization, Eckart Zitzler, Lothar Thiele, Kalyanmoy Deb, Carlos Artemio Coello Coello, and David Corne (Eds.). Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg, 213--225.
    [3]
    Zhenan He and Gary G. Yen. 2016. Visualization and Performance Metric in Many-Objective Optimization. IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation 20, 3 (2016), 386--s402.
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    Miłosz Kadziński, Michał K. Tomczyk, and Roman Słowiński. 2020. Preference-based cone contraction algorithms for interactive evolutionary multiple objective optimization. Swarm and Evolutionary Computation 52 (2020), 100602.
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    Frank Klawonn Karsten Lehn, Merijam Gotzes. 2023. Introduction to Computer Graphics: Using OpenGL and Java. Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2023.
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    Ryoji Tanabe, Hisao Ishibuchi, and Akira Oyama. 2017. Benchmarking Multi- and Many-Objective Evolutionary Algorithms Under Two Optimization Scenarios. 5 (2017), 19597--19619.
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    Michał K. Tomczyk and Miłosz Kadziński. 2020. Decomposition-based interactive evolutionary algorithm for multiple objective optimization. IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation 24, 2 (2020), 320--334.
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    Michał K. Tomczyk and Miłosz Kadziński. 2022. Interactive co-evolutionary multiple objective optimization algorithms for finding consensus solutions for a group of Decision Makers. Information Sciences 616 (2022), 157--181.
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    Michał K. Tomczyk and Miłosz Kadziński. 2024. Interactive tool for visualizing the comprehensive performance of evolutionary methods for multi-objective optimization applied to problems with two or three objectives.
    [10]
    Mathew J. Walter, David J. Walker, and Matthew J. Craven. 2022. Visualizing Population Dynamics to Examine Algorithm Performance. IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation 26, 6 (2022), 1501--1510.

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    Published In

    cover image ACM Conferences
    GECCO '24 Companion: Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference Companion
    July 2024
    2187 pages
    ISBN:9798400704956
    DOI:10.1145/3638530
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the owner/author(s).

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    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 01 August 2024

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    Author Tags

    1. evolutionary multi-objective optimization
    2. visualization
    3. robustness analysis
    4. software development
    5. interactive tools

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    • Polish Ministry of Education and Science
    • Polish National Science Center

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    GECCO '24 Companion
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    Overall Acceptance Rate 1,669 of 4,410 submissions, 38%

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