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AQMon: A Fine-grained Air Quality Monitoring System Based on UAV Images for Smart Cities

Published: 19 January 2024 Publication History
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  • Abstract

    Air quality monitoring is important to the green development of smart cities. Several technical challenges exist for intelligent, high-precision monitoring, such as computing overhead, area division, and monitoring granularity. In this article, we propose a fine-grained air quality monitoring system based on visual inspection analysis embedded in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), referred to as AQMon. This system employs a lightweight neural network to obtain an accurate estimate of atmospheric transmittance in visual information while reducing computation and transmission overhead. Considering that air quality is affected by multiple factors, we design a dynamic fitting approach to model the relationship between scattering coefficients and PM2.5 concentration in real time. The proposed system is evaluated using public datasets and the results show that AQMon outperforms four existing methods with a processing time of 13.8 ms.

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    Published In

    cover image ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks
    ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks  Volume 20, Issue 2
    March 2024
    572 pages
    ISSN:1550-4859
    EISSN:1550-4867
    DOI:10.1145/3618080
    • Editor:
    • Wen Hu
    Issue’s Table of Contents

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

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    Publication History

    Published: 19 January 2024
    Online AM: 29 December 2023
    Accepted: 15 December 2023
    Revised: 08 July 2023
    Received: 13 December 2022
    Published in TOSN Volume 20, Issue 2

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    Author Tags

    1. Smart air detection system
    2. computer vision
    3. mobile devices

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    • Research-article

    Funding Sources

    • NSFC
    • Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi Province
    • National Key R&D Program of China

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