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FusedCNN-LSTM-AttNet: A Neural Network Model for Cyber Security Situation Prediction

Published: 22 February 2024 Publication History

Abstract

This paper presents a novel network security situational prediction model, FusedCNN-LSTM-AttNet, which integrates Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), Long Short-Term Memory networks (LSTM), and Attention mechanisms. The model leverages continuous time sequences to forecast future network security conditions. Through validation on the KDD99 dataset, FusedCNN-LSTM-AttNet exhibits significant advantages in prediction accuracy and effectiveness, particularly excelling in capturing predictive trends. Experimental results demonstrate the high feasibility and practicality of the FusedCNN-LSTM-AttNet model for predicting network security conditions.

References

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Shang, L.; Zhao, W.; Zhang, J.; Fu, Q.; Zhao, Q.; Yang, Y. Network Security Situation Prediction Based on Long Short-Term Memory Network. In 2019 20th Asia-Pacific Network Operations and Management Symposium (APNOMS); IEEE: Matsue, Japan, 2019; pp 1–4. https://doi.org/10.23919/APNOMS.2019.8893096.
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Zhang, R.; Zhang, Y.; Liu, J.; Fan, Y. Network Security Situation Prediction Method Using Improved Convolution Neural Network. Computer Engineering and Applications 2019, 55 (06), 86-93. https://doi.org/10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.1808-0016.
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Sun, J.; Li, C.; Cao, B. Network Security Situation Prediction Based on TCN-BiLSTM. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2023, 45 (11), 3671-3679.
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Zhao, D.; Li, Z. Network Security Situation Prediction Based on Transformer. Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Natural Science Edition), 2022, 50, 46–52. https://doi.org/10.13245/j.hust.220508.
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Yin, K.; Yang, Y.; Yao, C.; Yang, J. Long-Term Prediction of Network Security Situation Through the Use of the Transformer-Based Model. IEEE Access 2022, 10, 56145-56157. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3175516.
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Hu, C.; Liu, G.; Li, M. A Network Security Situation Prediction Method Based On Attention-CNN-BiGRU. In 2022 IEEE 25th International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design (CSCWD); IEEE: Hangzhou, China, 2022; pp 257–262. https://doi.org/10.1109/CSCWD54268.2022.9776030.
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Salvatore Stolfo, W. F. KDD Cup 1999 Data, 1999. https://doi.org/10.24432/C51C7N.
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Gamboa, J. C. B. Deep Learning for Time-Series Analysis. arXiv January 7, 2017. http://arxiv.org/abs/1701.01887 (accessed 2023-07-27).
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Hochreiter, S.; Schmidhuber, J. Long Short-Term Memory. Neural Computation 1997, 9 (8), 1735–1780. https://doi.org/10.1162/neco.1997.9.8.1735.
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Vaswani, A.; Shazeer, N.; Parmar, N.; Uszkoreit, J.; Jones, L.; Gomez, A. N.; Kaiser, Lukasz; Polosukhin, I. Attention Is All You Need. In Proceedings of the 31st International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems; NIPS’17; Curran Associates Inc.: Red Hook, NY, USA, 2017; pp 6000–6010.

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      cover image ACM Other conferences
      CNML '23: Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Communication Network and Machine Learning
      October 2023
      446 pages
      ISBN:9798400716683
      DOI:10.1145/3640912
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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      Published: 22 February 2024

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