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Enhanced PSO Techniques for MPPT in Partially Shaded PV Systems: A Mathematical Exploration & Performance Assessment

Published: 13 May 2024 Publication History

Abstract

In the realm of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems, extracting the utmost energy under varied conditions remains a significant challenge, especially under partial shading scenarios. This paper delves into the mathematical modeling and analysis of an improved Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) based Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) system tailored for PV arrays under partial shading conditions. Traditional MPPT techniques often falter under partial shading, resulting in multiple local maximum power points, thereby decreasing the efficiency of the system. Our work introduces a novel and robust PSO algorithm that discerns the global maximum point with higher precision and swifter convergence, ensuring that the PV system operates at its maximum possible efficiency. Through rigorous mathematical modeling, we demonstrate the efficacy and superiority of our approach over conventional MPPT methods. The analyses underscore the adaptability of the improved PSO-based MPPT, making it a promising solution for optimizing energy extraction in real-world solar PV systems affected by inevitable shading conditions.

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ICIMMI '23: Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Information Management & Machine Intelligence
November 2023
1215 pages
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Published: 13 May 2024

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