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Prognostic Survival Prediction of Patients with Liver Cirrhosis based on Radiomics Data and Clinical Features

Published: 29 July 2024 Publication History

Abstract

Assessing a cirrhosis patient's prognostic life expectancy and providing accurate management is critical to reducing the risk of death. However, survival prediction tasks are often affected by the issue of sample imbalance, which will impact the accuracy of survival predictions. Therefore, based on radiomics and clinical data, we propose a novel MLP-Ensemble model for the 2-year survival prediction of patients with liver cirrhosis. It utilizes neural networks as the base model, integrating undersampling techniques and ensemble learning methods to efficiently handle high-dimensional features, significantly enhancing the model's ability to predict minority class samples. After conducting a five-fold cross-validation on the radiomics-clinic dataset of 112 patients, our model has achieved an Accuracy of 95.6%, significantly outperforming other classic models. At the same time, our model also exhibits a higher sensitivity. With the validation of several experiments, it has been proved that this MLP-Ensemble model can improve the ability to deal with imbalanced complex data.

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  1. Prognostic Survival Prediction of Patients with Liver Cirrhosis based on Radiomics Data and Clinical Features

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    CNIOT '24: Proceedings of the 2024 5th International Conference on Computing, Networks and Internet of Things
    May 2024
    668 pages
    ISBN:9798400716751
    DOI:10.1145/3670105
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    Published: 29 July 2024

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    Author Tags

    1. Ensemble learning
    2. MLP
    3. Radiomics model
    4. Survival prediction

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