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Prediction of Deafness Gene Promoters Based on a Two-Level Cascade Model

Published: 18 November 2024 Publication History

Abstract

Hearing loss is one of the most common disabilities. Aberrant regulation of promoters can lead to disease. Therefore, it is essential to explore the mechanisms of gene expression regulation and their association with hearing loss. We applied machine learning to identify and predict deafness gene-specific promoters. Six typical machine learning models were cross-combined to construct a two-stage prediction network by calculating information-theoretic features. The first stage was used for predicting promoters, and the second stage was used for predicting deafness gene promoters. For sequences with lengths of 200 bp and 300 bp, the overall accuracy and area under curve can reach 0.802/0.854 and 0.738/0.785, respectively, on the independent test set. The experimental results show that the method of combining the information-theoretic features and the two-stage cascade model to predict deafness promoters can obtain better prediction results, and it can provide a reference method for the analysis of disease promoters.

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ICBBT '24: Proceedings of the 2024 16th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Technology
May 2024
279 pages
ISBN:9798400717666
DOI:10.1145/3674658
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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Association for Computing Machinery

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Publication History

Published: 18 November 2024

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Author Tags

  1. Deafness genes
  2. Gene regulation
  3. Hearing loss
  4. Information-theoretic Features
  5. Machine learning
  6. Promoter prediction

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