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Teaching programming to beginners

Published: 01 February 1977 Publication History

Abstract

Because of the rapid growth of computing and its influence in schools and community colleges, we find we must teach a growing number of graduate teachers and administrators how to program. Because we firmly believe that the only programming worth doing is well-structured programming, this is the sort of programming we want to teach these graduates to do. Because BASIC, FORTRAN, and COBOL are so widely implemented around the world, we know that one or more of these languages will be the ones most of our students will end up programming in, after they leave Columbia. Because such languages are not particularly well-suited for teaching structured programming to beginners, we decided to develop an indirect approach to this goal, one which would make the learning of these languages the learning of second languages in a second phase of learning to program. The approach which we have been developing, including the major components of a first programming language - FPL, is suggested in the remainder of this paper. For us, it has proven to be an indirect but effective way to teach raw beginners how to write well-structured programs in archaic, ill-designed, high-level real languages.

References

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Abt, Clark C. Serious Games Viking, New York, (1970).
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Baker, F. T. "Chief programmer team management of production programming" IBM Systems Journal 11, No. 1, pp 56-73.
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Bohm, C. and Jacopini, G. "Flow Diagrams, Turing Machines and Languages with Only Two Formation Rules" J ACM 9, (May 1966) pp 366-371.
[4]
Bruner, Jerome The Process of Education Vintage Books, New York, (1960).
[5]
Colman, R. and Lorton, P. (ed.) Computer Science Education SIGCSE Bulletin, vol 1, no 1, (1976).
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Dijkstra, E. W. Notes on Structured Programming Report No. EWD249 Technische Hogeschool Eindhoven, Eindhoven, Netherlands, August 1969.
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Knuth, D. E. The Art of Computer Programming (3 vols) Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass., 1973.
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Mills, H. D. "The New Math of Computer Programming" CACM 18, No. 1, pp. 43-38.
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Polya, G. How to Solve It Princeton Univ. Press, Princeton, N. J., 1945.
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von Neumann, J. Collected Works - Vol V MacMillan, New York, (1963).

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Published In

cover image ACM SIGCSE Bulletin
ACM SIGCSE Bulletin  Volume 9, Issue 1
Special issue seventh technical symposium on computer science education
Feb 1977
187 pages
ISSN:0097-8418
DOI:10.1145/382063
Issue’s Table of Contents
  • cover image ACM Conferences
    SIGCSE '77: Proceedings of the seventh SIGCSE technical symposium on Computer science education
    February 1977
    187 pages
    ISBN:9781450374071
    DOI:10.1145/800104
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 01 February 1977
Published in SIGCSE Volume 9, Issue 1

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  • (2015)Teaching computer programmingProceedings of the 2015 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE)10.1109/FIE.2015.7344184(1-9)Online publication date: 21-Oct-2015
  • (1979)Another approach to service coursesACM SIGCSE Bulletin10.1145/953030.80954111:1(6-9)Online publication date: 1-Jan-1979
  • (1979)Another approach to service coursesProceedings of the tenth SIGCSE technical symposium on Computer science education10.1145/800126.809541(6-9)Online publication date: 1-Jan-1979
  • (1978)An "introduction to computing" experiment that failedProceedings of the 16th annual Southeast regional conference10.1145/503643.503678(150-153)Online publication date: 13-Apr-1978
  • (1979)Another approach to service coursesACM SIGCSE Bulletin10.1145/953030.80954111:1(6-9)Online publication date: Feb-1979
  • (1979)Another approach to service coursesProceedings of the tenth SIGCSE technical symposium on Computer science education10.1145/800126.809541(6-9)Online publication date: 1-Jan-1979
  • (1978)An "introduction to computing" experiment that failedProceedings of the 16th annual Southeast regional conference10.1145/503643.503678(150-153)Online publication date: 13-Apr-1978

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