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A real-time medium access control protocol for ad hoc wireless local area networks

Published: 01 April 1999 Publication History

Abstract

We develop and analyze a simple, elegant medium access control (MAC) protocol for use in transmitting real-time data in point to point ad hoc wireless local area networks (WLANs). Our enhancement of IEEE 802.11, real-time MAC (RT-MAC), achieves dramatic reductions in mean delay, missed deadlines, and packet collisions by selectively discarding packets and sharing station state information. For example, in a 50 station network with a normalized offered load of 0.7, mean delay is reduced from more than 14 seconds to less than 45 ms, late packets are reduced from 76% to less than 1%, and packet collisions are reduced from 36% to less than 1%. Regression models are developed from simulation data to describe network behavior in terms of throughput, mean delay, ratio of late packets, and ratio of collisions. Stations using RT-MAC are interoperable with stations using IEEE 802.11.

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          Published In

          cover image ACM SIGMOBILE Mobile Computing and Communications Review
          ACM SIGMOBILE Mobile Computing and Communications Review  Volume 3, Issue 2
          April 1999
          29 pages
          ISSN:1559-1662
          EISSN:1931-1222
          DOI:10.1145/584027
          Issue’s Table of Contents

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          Association for Computing Machinery

          New York, NY, United States

          Publication History

          Published: 01 April 1999
          Published in SIGMOBILE Volume 3, Issue 2

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          • (2022)Collision Elimination for Random Behavior Nodes in Ad Hoc Wireless Network Using Early Backoff Announcement (EBA)Computer, Communication, and Signal Processing10.1007/978-3-031-11633-9_17(232-245)Online publication date: 22-Jul-2022
          • (2017)SOSMAC: Separated operation states in Medium Access Control for emergency communications on IEEE 802.11-like crowded networks2017 26th Wireless and Optical Communication Conference (WOCC)10.1109/WOCC.2017.7928977(1-6)Online publication date: Apr-2017
          • (2017)Gains of Deadline Based Discarding (DBD) over Lossy Wireless Sensor Networks2017 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC)10.1109/WCNC.2017.7925722(1-6)Online publication date: 19-Mar-2017
          • (2017)SRA: Slot reservation announcement scheme for medium access control of IEEE 802.11 crowded networks in emergency scenarios2017 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC)10.1109/ICC.2017.7996961(1-6)Online publication date: May-2017
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          • (2013)Learning automata-based virtual backoff algorithm for efficient medium access in vehicular ad hoc networksJournal of Systems Architecture: the EUROMICRO Journal10.1016/j.sysarc.2013.04.00659:10(968-975)Online publication date: 1-Nov-2013
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