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Computer rendering of fractal curves and surfaces

Published: 01 July 1980 Publication History

Abstract

Fractals are a class of highly irregular shapes that have myriad counterparts in the real world, such as islands, river networks, turbulence, and snowflakes. Classic fractals include Brownian paths, Cantor sets, and plane-filling curves. Nearly all fractal sets are of fractional dimension and all are nowhere differentiable.
Previously published procedures for calculating fractal curves employ shear displacement processes, modified Markov processes, and inverse Fourier transforms. They are either very expensive or very complex and do not easily generalize to surfaces. This paper presents a family of simple methods for generating and displaying a wide class of fractal curves and surfaces. In so doing, it introduces the concept of statistical subdivision in which a geometric entity is split into smaller entities while preserving certain statistical properties.

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  • (2024)Fractal-Related Multiscale Geometric Characterisation of TopographiesCharacterisation of Areal Surface Texture10.1007/978-3-031-59310-9_6(151-180)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2024
  • (2023)A Review of Stochastic Analysis of the Seepage Through Earth Dams with a Focus on the Application of Monte Carlo SimulationArchives of Computational Methods in Engineering10.1007/s11831-023-09972-331:1(47-72)Online publication date: 17-Jul-2023
  • (2019)Promoting Computer Graphics Research: The Tech Demos of SIGGRAPHAnimation and Advertising10.1007/978-3-030-27939-4_14(267-281)Online publication date: 18-Dec-2019
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cover image ACM Conferences
SIGGRAPH '80: Proceedings of the 7th annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques
July 1980
336 pages
ISBN:0897910214
DOI:10.1145/800250
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 01 July 1980

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Author Tags

  1. Computer graphics
  2. Fractals
  3. Natural forms
  4. Random curves
  5. Terrain models

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Acceptance Rates

SIGGRAPH '80 Paper Acceptance Rate 52 of 140 submissions, 37%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 1,822 of 8,601 submissions, 21%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Fractal-Related Multiscale Geometric Characterisation of TopographiesCharacterisation of Areal Surface Texture10.1007/978-3-031-59310-9_6(151-180)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2024
  • (2023)A Review of Stochastic Analysis of the Seepage Through Earth Dams with a Focus on the Application of Monte Carlo SimulationArchives of Computational Methods in Engineering10.1007/s11831-023-09972-331:1(47-72)Online publication date: 17-Jul-2023
  • (2019)Promoting Computer Graphics Research: The Tech Demos of SIGGRAPHAnimation and Advertising10.1007/978-3-030-27939-4_14(267-281)Online publication date: 18-Dec-2019
  • (2017)An analysis of game environments as measured by fractal complexityProceedings of the Australasian Computer Science Week Multiconference10.1145/3014812.3014877(1-6)Online publication date: 30-Jan-2017
  • (2010)Fractal Simplification of Lines Using Convex HullsGeographical Analysis10.1111/j.1538-4632.1993.tb00284.x25:2(118-129)Online publication date: 3-Sep-2010
  • (2009)RiverLandProceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Advances in Visual Computing: Part I10.1007/978-3-642-10331-5_44(468-479)Online publication date: 26-Nov-2009
  • (2008)Algorithms for the Automatic Design of Non-formal Urban ParksProceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Advances in Visual Computing, Part II10.1007/978-3-540-89646-3_105(1056-1065)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2008
  • (2007)Fractal properties of interpolatory subdivision schemes and their application in fractal generationChaos, Solitons & Fractals10.1016/j.chaos.2005.10.07532:1(113-123)Online publication date: Apr-2007
  • (1996)Representation and realistic rendering of natural phenomena with cyclic CSG graphsThe Visual Computer10.1007/BF0178210512:2(62-74)Online publication date: Feb-1996
  • (1992)Fractals: classification, generation and applications[1992] Proceedings of the 35th Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems10.1109/MWSCAS.1992.271120(1024-1027)Online publication date: 1992
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