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Early-stage power grid analysis for uncertain working modes

Published: 18 April 2004 Publication History

Abstract

High performance integrated circuits are now reaching the 100-plus watt regime, and power delivery and power grid signal integrity have become critical. Analyzing the performance of the power delivery system requires knowledge of the the current drawn by the functional blocks that comprise a typical hierarchical design. However, current designs are of such complexity that it is difficult for a designer to determine what a realistic worst-case switching pattern for the various blocks would be in order to maximize noise at a specific location. This paper uses information about the power dissipation of a chip to derive an upper bound on the worst-case voltage drop at an early stage of design. An exact ILP method is first developed, followed by an effective heuristic to speed up the exact method. A circuit of 43K nodes is analyzed within 70 seconds, and the worst-case scenarios found correlate well with the results from an ILP solver.

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D. Kouroussis and F. N. Najm. A static pattern-independent technique for power grid voltage integrity verification. Proceedings of the ACM/IEEE Design Automation Conference, pages 99--104, 2003.
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H. Qian, S. R. Nassif, and S. S. Sapatnekar. Random walks in a supply network. Proceedings of the ACM/IEEE Design Automation Conference, pages 93--98, 2003.
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Cited By

View all
  • (2011)Dual Algorithms for Vectorless Power Grid Verification Under Linear Current ConstraintsIEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems10.1109/TCAD.2011.215843330:10(1469-1482)Online publication date: 1-Oct-2011
  • (2010)An efficient dual algorithm for vectorless power grid verification under linear current constraintsProceedings of the 47th Design Automation Conference10.1145/1837274.1837484(837-842)Online publication date: 13-Jun-2010
  • (2008)A Design Flow for the Precise Identification of the Worst-Case Voltage Drop in Power Grid AnalysesProceedings of the 2008 Panhellenic Conference on Informatics10.1109/PCI.2008.25(135-139)Online publication date: 28-Aug-2008
  • Show More Cited By

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      ISPD '04: Proceedings of the 2004 international symposium on Physical design
      April 2004
      226 pages
      ISBN:1581138172
      DOI:10.1145/981066
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 18 April 2004

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      Author Tags

      1. early estimation
      2. power grid
      3. random walk
      4. supply network

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      ISPD04: International Symposium on Physical Design 2004
      April 18 - 21, 2004
      Arizona, Phoenix, USA

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      Overall Acceptance Rate 62 of 172 submissions, 36%

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      Cited By

      View all
      • (2011)Dual Algorithms for Vectorless Power Grid Verification Under Linear Current ConstraintsIEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems10.1109/TCAD.2011.215843330:10(1469-1482)Online publication date: 1-Oct-2011
      • (2010)An efficient dual algorithm for vectorless power grid verification under linear current constraintsProceedings of the 47th Design Automation Conference10.1145/1837274.1837484(837-842)Online publication date: 13-Jun-2010
      • (2008)A Design Flow for the Precise Identification of the Worst-Case Voltage Drop in Power Grid AnalysesProceedings of the 2008 Panhellenic Conference on Informatics10.1109/PCI.2008.25(135-139)Online publication date: 28-Aug-2008
      • (2006)Precise identification of the worst-case voltage drop conditions in power grid verificationProceedings of the 2006 IEEE/ACM international conference on Computer-aided design10.1145/1233501.1233526(112-118)Online publication date: 5-Nov-2006
      • (2006)Precise Identification of the Worst-Case Voltage Drop Conditions in Power Grid Verification2006 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Computer Aided Design10.1109/ICCAD.2006.320074(112-118)Online publication date: Nov-2006
      • (2005)Static timing analysis considering power supply variationsProceedings of the 2005 IEEE/ACM International conference on Computer-aided design10.5555/1129601.1129655(365-371)Online publication date: 31-May-2005
      • (2005)Incremental partitioning-based vectorless power grid verificationProceedings of the 2005 IEEE/ACM International conference on Computer-aided design10.5555/1129601.1129654(358-364)Online publication date: 31-May-2005
      • (2005)SPIDERProceedings of the 2005 IEEE/ACM International conference on Computer-aided design10.5555/1129601.1129609(33-38)Online publication date: 31-May-2005
      • (2005)Static timing analysis considering power supply variationsICCAD-2005. IEEE/ACM International Conference on Computer-Aided Design, 2005.10.1109/ICCAD.2005.1560095(365-372)Online publication date: 2005
      • (2005)Incremental partitioning-based vectorless power grid verificationICCAD-2005. IEEE/ACM International Conference on Computer-Aided Design, 2005.10.1109/ICCAD.2005.1560094(358-364)Online publication date: 2005

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